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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

SCHEDULE 14A

Proxy Statement Pursuant to Section 14(a) of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (Amendment No.          )

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Valmont Industries, Inc.

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LOGOLOGO

NOTICE OF THE 2020 ANNUAL MEETING OF THE STOCKHOLDERS AND PROXY STATEMENT


NOTICE OF ANNUAL MEETING

FOR THE
APRIL 25, 2017
ANNUAL SHAREHOLDERS' MEETINGLOGO

Place:Valmont Industries, Inc. Headquarters
One Valmont Plaza
Omaha, Nebraska 68154-5215

Time:


1:00 p.m. Central Time

Date:


April 28, 2020

Dear Shareholder:Items of Business:

        You are cordially invited

        The formalrecord date for determining which shareholders may vote at this meeting of shareholders will be followed by a review of Valmont's business operations and our outlook for the future. Following the meeting, you are invited to an informal reception where you can visit with the directors and officers about the activities of the Company.is March 6, 2020.

        We are pleased to furnishdistributing our proxy materials to youour shareholders primarily over the Internet. We believe that this e-proxy process should expedite shareholders' receipt of proxy materials, while also lowering the costs and reducing the environmental impact of our annual meeting. On March 15, 2017,19, 2020, we mailed to many of our shareholders a Notice of Internet Availability of Proxy Materials containing instructions on how to access our proxy statement and annual report and vote online. Those shareholders who do not receive such a Notice, including shareholders who have previously requested to receive paper copies of proxy materials, will receive a copy of the proxy statement, proxy card, and annual report by mail. The proxy statement contains instructions on how you can (i) receive a paper copy of the proxy statement, proxy card, and annual report, if you only received a Notice by mail, or (ii) elect to receive your proxy statement, proxy card, and annual report over the Internet next year, if you received them by mail this year.

        Whether or not you plan to attend the meeting, your vote is important and we encourage you to vote promptly. You may vote your shares via a toll-free telephone number or over the Internet. If you received a paper copy of the proxy card by mail, you may vote by signing, dating and mailing the proxy card in the envelope provided. Instructions regarding these three methods of voting are contained on the Notice and the proxy card. If you hold your shares through an account with a brokerage firm, bank, or other nominee, please follow the instructions you receive from them to vote your shares.

        The formal meeting of shareholders will be followed by a review of Valmont's business operations and our outlook for the future. Following the meeting, you are invited to an informal reception where you can visit with the directors and officers about the activities of the Company.

I look forward to seeing you at our annual meeting.

  Sincerely,

 

 

GRAPHIC
Mogens C. Bay
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer

Valmont Industries, Inc.

NOTICE OF ANNUAL MEETING
OF SHAREHOLDERS

        Notice is hereby given that the annual meeting of shareholders of Valmont Industries, Inc., a Delaware corporation, will be held at Valmont's headquarters, One Valmont Plaza, Omaha, Nebraska, on Tuesday, April 25, 2017 at 1:00 p.m. local time for the purpose of:

        Shareholders of record at the close of business on March 1, 2017 are entitled to notice of, and to vote at, the Annual Meeting.

Your vote is important. Please note that if you hold your shares through a broker, your broker may no longer vote your shares on certain matters in the absence of your specific instructions as to how to vote. In order for your vote to be counted, please make sure that you submit your vote to your broker.

        Whether or not you plan to attend the meeting, we urge you to vote your shares via the toll-free telephone number or over the Internet. If you received a copy of the proxy card by mail, you may sign, date and mail the proxy card in the envelope provided. Instructions regarding these three methods of voting are contained on the Notice and the proxy card. If you hold your shares through an account with a brokerage firm, bank, or other nominee, please follow the instructions you receive from them to vote your shares.

By Order of the Board of Directors



GRAPHICGRAPHIC
  Mark C. Jaksich
Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Secretary

TIME AND PLACE OF THE ANNUAL MEETING

When: Tuesday, April 28, 2020 at 1 p.m. Central Time
Where: Valmont Headquarters, Omaha Nebraska

MEETING AGENDA

Voting Matters
Board RecommendationPage
Election of Four Director NomineesFOR5
Advisory Vote on Executive CompensationFOR33
Ratification of Appointment of Independent AuditorsFOR35

HOW TO VOTE

        We encourage you to vote at your earliest convenience, by one of the following means, before the Annual Meeting

Pleased vote as soon as possible, even if you plan to attend the 2020 Annual Meeting.



PROXY STATEMENT

To Our Shareholders:

        The board of directors of Valmont Industries, Inc. solicits your proxy in the form enclosed for use at the annual meeting of shareholders to be held on Tuesday, April 25, 2017,28, 2020, or at any adjournments thereof.

        At the close of business on March 1, 2017,6, 2020, the record date for shareholders entitled to notice of and to vote at the meeting, there were outstanding 22,557,82821,523,917 shares of the Company's common stock. There were no preferred shares outstanding. All holders of common stock are entitled to one vote for each share of stock held by them.

        The presence of a majority of the outstanding common stock represented in person or by proxy at the meeting will constitute a quorum. Shares represented by proxies that are marked "abstain" will be counted as shares present for purposes of determining the presence of a quorum. Proxies relating to "street name" shares that are voted by brokers on some matters will be treated as shares present for purposes of determining the presence of a quorum, but will not be treated as shares entitled to vote at the annual meeting on those matters as to which authority to vote is withheld by the broker ("broker non-votes").Please note that if you hold your shares through a broker, your broker may no longer vote your shares on certain matters in the absence of your specific instructions as to how to vote. In order for your vote to be counted, please make sure that you submit your vote to your broker.

        Election of the threefour director nominees requires the affirmative vote of a majority of the votes cast for the election of directors at the annual meeting. Votes may be cast in favor of or withheld with respect to all of the director nominees, or any of them. Abstentions and broker non-votes are not treated as votes cast and therefore will not affect the outcome of the election of directors. An incumbent director nominee who receives a greater number of votes "withheld" than "for" in an election is required to tender his resignation to the board, and the resignation will be accepted or rejected by the board as more fully described in Election of Directors.

        The proposals to approve the ratification of the appointment of the auditors and the approval of the advisory say-on-pay resolution on executive compensation will be decided by the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the shares present in person or represented by proxy at the meeting and entitled to vote. Abstentions will be counted; they will have the same effect as a vote against the matter. Broker non-votes will be disregarded.

        The say-on-pay frequency option that receives the highest number of votes cast by holders of shares present in person or represented by proxy at the meeting and entitled to vote will be the advisory shareholder selection for the frequency of holding executive compensation votes. Abstentions and broker non-votes will have no impact on the selection of the frequency option.

        Any shareholder giving a proxy may revoke it before the meeting whether delivered by telephone, Internet or through the mail, by using the telephone voting procedures, the Internet voting procedures or by mailing a signed instrument revoking the proxy to: Corporate Secretary, Valmont Industries, Inc., One Valmont Plaza, Omaha, Nebraska 68154-5215. To be effective, a mailed revocation must be received by the Corporate Secretary before the date of the meeting and a telephonic or Internet revocation must be submitted by 11:59 p.m. Eastern Time on April 24, 2017.27, 2020. A shareholder may attend the meeting in person and at that time withdraw the proxy and vote in person.

        As permitted by Securities and Exchange Commission rules, Valmont is making this proxy statement and its annual report available to its stockholders electronically via the Internet. On March 15, 2017,19, 2020, we mailed to many of our shareholders a Notice of Internet Availability of Proxy Materials containing instructions on how to access this proxy statement and our annual report and to vote online. If you received such a Notice by mail, you will not receive a printed copy of the proxy


materials in the mail. Instead, the Notice instructs you on how to access and review all of the important information contained in the proxy statement and annual report. The Notice also instructs you on how you may submit your proxy over the Internet. If you received a Notice by mail and would like to receive a printed copy of our proxy materials, you should follow the instructions for requesting such materials contained on the Notice.


        The Securities and Exchange Commission's rules permit us to deliver a single Notice or set of this proxy statement and our annual report to one address shared by two or more of our shareholders. This delivery method is referred to as "householding" and can result in significant cost savings. To take advantage of this opportunity, we have delivered only one Notice or set of this proxy statement and our annual report to multiple shareholders who share an address, unless we received contrary instructions from such shareholders prior to the mailing date. We agree to deliver promptly, upon written or oral request, a separate copy of the Notice or a set of this proxy statement and our annual report, as requested, to any shareholder at the shared address to which a single copy of those documents was delivered. If you prefer to receive separate copies of the Notice or this proxy statement and our annual report, contact Broadridge Financial Solutions, Inc. at 1-800-542-10611-800-579-1639 or in writingby email at Broadridge, Householding Department, 51 Mercedes Way, Edgewood, New York 11717.sendmaterial@proxyvote.com.

        The cost of solicitation of proxies, including the cost of reimbursing banks and brokers for forwarding proxy materials to their principals, will be borne by the Company.



Certain Shareholders

        The following table sets forth, as of March 1, 2017,6, 2020, the number of shares beneficially owned by (i) persons known to the Company to be beneficial owners of more than 5% of the Company's outstanding common stock, (ii) executive officers named in the summary compensation table, (iii) directors, and (iv) all directors and executive officers as a group.

Name and Address of Beneficial Owner
 Amount and Nature of
Beneficial Ownership
March 1, 2017(1)
 Percent of
Class(2)
  Amount and Nature of
Beneficial Ownership
March 6, 2020(1)
 Percent of
Class(2)
 

BlackRock, Inc.(3)

 1,660,511 7.4%

The Vanguard Group(3)

 1,965,036 9.1%

100 Vanguard Boulevard

     

Malvern, PA 19355

     

BlackRock, Inc.(4)

 1,904,326 8.8%

40 East 52nd Street

          

New York, NY 10022

          

T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc.(4)

 2,347,491 10.4%

T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc.(5)

 1,071,061 5.0%

100 E. Pratt Street

          

Baltimore, MD 21202

          

The Vanguard Group(5)

 1,850,529 8.2%

100 Vanguard Boulevard

     

Malvern, PA 19355

     

Neuberger Berman Group LLC(6)

 1,354,346 6.0% 1,067,261 5.0%

605 Third Avenue

          

New York, NY 10158

          

Mogens C. Bay(7)

 377,443 1.7% 302,654 1.4%

Walter Scott, Jr.

 133,869    136,587   

Kenneth E. Stinson

 66,482   

Kaj den Daas

 11,617    11,678   

Clark T. Randt, Jr.

 5,979    7,539   

Daniel P. Neary

 17,869    20,587   

J. B. Milliken

 4,056    6,774   

Catherine James Paglia

 3,868    6,586   

Theo W. Freye

 1,731    4,449   

Donna M. Milrod

 1,247   

Richard A. Lanoha

 0   

Stephen Kaniewski

 68,853   

Mark C. Jaksich

 54,527    57,842   

Stephen Kaniewski

 15,375   

Barry Ruffalo

 9,357   

Vanessa K. Brown

 25,783   

All Executive Officers and Directors As Group (15 persons)

 737,348 3.3%

Timothy P. Francis

 7,710   

T. Mitchell Parnell

 754   

Claudio Laterreur

 0   

All Executive Officers and Directors as Group (18 persons)

 645,844 3.0%

(1)
Includes shares which the directors and executive officers have, or within 60 days of March 1, 20176, 2020 will have, the right to acquire through the exercise of stock options, as follows: 127,445 shares for Mr. Bay; 25,464 shares for Mr. Jaksich; 12,030 shares for Mr. Kaniewski; 6,677 shares for Mr. Ruffalo; 15,030 shares for Ms. Brown; and 194,726 shares for all executive officers and directors as a group.

Shares

Mr. Bay

57,654

Mr. Kaniewski

59,916

Mr. Jaksich

30,831

Mr. Francis

4,672

All Executive Officers and Directors as a Group (18 persons)

158,763

Includes 964 restricted stock units held byfor each of the directors (other than director Kaniewski) which will vest within 60 days of March 1, 2017 as follows: 835 restricted stock units for Mr. Freye and 911 restricted stock units for each other director (other than Mr. Bay).6, 2020.


(2)
Unless otherwise indicated, beneficial ownership of any named individual does not exceed 1% of the outstanding shares of common stock.

(3)
Based on a Schedule 13G filed by The Vanguard Group with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 12, 2020.

(4)
Based on a Schedule 13G filed by BlackRock, Inc. with the Securities and Exchange Commission on January 27, 2017.February 6, 2020.

(4)(5)
Based on a Schedule 13G filed by T. Rowe Price Associates with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 7, 2017.

(5)
Based on a Schedule 13G filed by The Vanguard Group with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 10, 2017.14, 2020.

(6)
Based on a Schedule 13G filed by Neuberger Berman Group LLC with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 14, 2017.12, 2020.

(7)
Three individuals, Timothy Daugherty, Mogensincluding Mr. Bay, and Kenneth Stinson, together direct the voting of 500,000250,000 shares owned by the Robert B. Daugherty Foundation.


Corporate Governance

        Valmont is committed to having strong corporate governance principles. The board of directors believes such principles are essential to the effective operation of Valmont's businesses and to maintaining Valmont's integrity in the marketplace.

Overview

        The board of directors has adopted corporate governance principles which are set out in the "Investor Relations" section of the Company's website atwww.valmont.com. The following corporate governance documents also appear on the Company's website and these documents and the Company's Corporate Governance Principles are available in print to any shareholder upon request to the Corporate Secretary:

        The board met five times over eight days during 2016. All directors attended at least 75% of all board meetings and all meetings of Committees on which the director served. Directors are encouraged to attend the annual shareholders' meeting and all Company directors attended the 2016 annual shareholders' meeting. The board of directors periodically reviews the Corporate Governance Principles and any changes are communicated to shareholders by posting them on the Company's website.

Board Leadership Structure and Risk Oversight

        The board's leadership structure consists of a Chairman and a Lead Director. The Chairman is also the Chief Executive Officer. The board believes this combined role promotes unified leadership and direction for the board and executive management and allows for a single clear focus for the chain of command to execute the Company's strategic initiatives and business plans. The board does not believe the combined role adversely affects the independence of the board. All board members have substantial business experience and all board members, with the exception of the Chief Executive Officer, are independent within the meaning of the Company's corporate governance principles and the NYSE Listing Standards. The Company's independent directors meet in executive session without management present at every board meeting. The Chief Executive Officer periodically updates the board on succession planning for key officers and the board reviews CEO succession planning in detail annually at its July meeting.

        The board has established the position of Lead Director. The position is filled by independent director Kenneth E. Stinson. The lead director presides at executive sessions of the independent


directors, serves as a liaison between the independent directors and the Chief Executive Officer, and has the ability to call meetings of the independent directors. Interested parties who wish to contact the board of directors or the lead director may communicate through the lead director by writing to: Lead Director of Valmont Board of Directors, Valmont Industries, Inc., One Valmont Plaza, Suite 601, Omaha, Nebraska, 68154-5215.

        The board has oversight responsibility for risks affecting the Company. The board has delegated risk oversight with respect to operational, compliance and financial matters to the Audit Committee and has delegated risk oversight with respect to compensation matters to the Human Resources Committee.

Governance Actions

        The board of directors and board committees have taken a number of corporate governance actions. The more significant actions include:

Board Independence

        The board of directors is composed of a majority of independent directors. The board has established independence standards for Valmont's directors. These standards are set forth below and


are contained in the Company's Corporate Governance Principles and follow the director independence standards established by the New York Stock Exchange:

        The board has determined that all directors except Mr. Bay (the Company's Chief Executive Officer) have no material relationship with the Company and are independent within the meaning of the Company's Corporate Governance Principles and the NYSE listing standards.

Audit Committee

        The members of the Audit Committee are directors Scott (Chairman), den Daas, Neary and Paglia. All members of the Audit Committee are independent within the meaning of the Company's Corporate Governance Principles and the listing standards of the NYSE. The board has determined that all members of the Audit Committee are qualified as audit committee financial experts within the meaning of SEC regulations. The Audit Committee acts under a written charter, adopted by the board of directors, a copy of which is available on the Company's website. The report of the Audit Committee is included in this proxy statement.

        The Audit Committee met six times during 2016. The Audit Committee assists the board by reviewing the integrity of the financial statements of the Company; the qualifications, independence


and performance of the Company's independent auditors and internal auditing department; and compliance by the Company with legal and regulatory requirements. The Audit Committee has sole authority to retain, compensate, oversee and terminate the independent auditor. The Audit Committee reviews the Company's annual audited financial statements, quarterly financial statements, and filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The Audit Committee reviews reports on various matters, including critical accounting policies of the Company, significant changes in the Company's selection or application of accounting principles, and the Company's internal control processes. The Audit Committee pre-approves all audit and non-audit services performed by the independent auditor. The Audit Committee has a written policy with respect to its review and approval or ratification of transactions between the Company and a director, executive officer or related person. The Audit Committee reviews and approves or disapproves any material related person transaction, i.e., a transaction in which the Company is a participant, the amount involved exceeds $120,000, and a director, executive officer or related person has a direct or indirect material interest. The Audit Committee reports to the board of directors any such material related person transaction that it approves or does not approve.

Human Resources Committee

        The members of the Human Resources Committee are directors Neary (Chairman), Stinson and Paglia. All members of the Human Resources Committee are independent within the meaning of the Company's Corporate Governance Principles and the listing standards of the NYSE. The Human Resources Committee acts under a written charter, adopted by the board of directors, a copy of which is available on the Company's website. The report of the Human Resources Committee is included in this proxy statement.

        The Human Resources Committee met three times during 2016. The Human Resources Committee assists the board in fulfilling its responsibilities relating to compensation of the Company's directors, executive officers and other selected employees. The Committee has responsibility for reviewing, evaluating and approving compensation plans, policies and programs for such persons. The Human Resources Committee annually reviews and approves corporate goals and objectives for the chief executive officer's compensation and evaluates the chief executive officer's performance in light of those goals and objectives. The Human Resources Committee, together with the other independent directors, determines the chief executive officer's compensation. The Committee also approves incentive compensation plans and equity based plans for executive officers and other selected employees. The Committee reviews the Company's management level organization and programs for management development and succession planning and reviews reports from management on human resources topics as determined by the Committee. The Human Resources Committee has established stock ownership and retention guidelines for company officers, which are described in this proxy statement in Corporate Governance—Governance Actions. The board, upon recommendation of the Human Resources Committee, has established stock ownership guidelines for Company directors, which are described in this proxy statement in Corporate Governance—Governance Actions.

        The Human Resources Committee has the authority to retain the services of independent consultants and other experts to assist in fulfilling its responsibilities. The Committee has engaged the services of Frederic W. Cook & Co., Inc. ("Cook"), a national executive compensation consulting firm, to review and provide recommendations concerning all of the components of the Company's executive compensation program. Cook performs services solely on behalf of the Committee and does not perform any services for the Company. The Committee has assessed the independence of Cook pursuant to SEC rules and concluded that no conflict of interest exists that would prevent Cook from independently representing the Committee.


Governance and Nominating Committee

        The members of the Governance and Nominating Committee are directors Randt (Chairman), Milliken and Freye. All members of the Governance and Nominating Committee are independent within the meaning of the Company's Corporate Governance Principles and the listing standards of the NYSE. The Governance and Nominating Committee acts under a written charter, adopted by the board of directors, a copy of which is available on the Company's website.

        The Governance and Nominating Committee met four times during 2016. The Governance and Nominating Committee assists the board by (1) recommending to the board Corporate Governance Principles for the Company, and (2) identifying qualified candidates for membership on the board, proposing to the board a slate of directors for election by the shareholders at each annual meeting, and proposing to the board candidates to fill vacancies on the board. The Governance and Nominating Committee coordinates the annual self-evaluation by the directors of the board's performance and the CEO's performance and the annual performance evaluation by each committee of the board. The Governance and Nominating Committee oversees the Company's process for consideration of nominees to the Company's board of directors. The process is described in Director Nomination Process.

Director Nomination Process

        The Governance and Nominating Committee considers candidates for board membership suggested by its members and other board members, as well as management and shareholders. The Committee may also retain a third-party executive search firm to identify candidates from time to time. A shareholder who wishes to recommend a prospective nominee for board membership should notify the Company's Corporate Secretary in writing at least 120 days before the annual shareholder meeting at which directors are to be elected and include whatever support material the shareholder considers appropriate. The Governance and Nominating Committee will also consider nominations by a shareholder pursuant to the provisions of the Company's bylaws relating to shareholder nominations as described in Shareholder Proposals.

        The Governance and Nominating Committee makes an initial determination as to whether to conduct a full evaluation of the candidate once it has identified a prospective nominee. This initial determination is based on whatever information is provided to the Committee as well as other information available to or obtained by the Committee. The preliminary determination is based primarily on the need for additional board members to fill vacancies or expand the size of the board and the likelihood that the prospective nominee can satisfy the evaluation factors described below. If the Committee determines that additional consideration is warranted, it may request a third-party search firm or other third parties to gather additional information about the prospective nominee.

        The Committee evaluates each prospective nominee in light of the standards and qualifications set out in the Company's Corporate Governance Principles, including:


        The Committee also considers such other relevant factors as it deems appropriate. In connection with the evaluation, the Committee determines whether to interview the prospective nominee, and if warranted, one or more members of the Committee interview prospective nominees in person or by telephone. After completing this evaluation process, the Committee makes a recommendation to the full board as to the persons who should be nominated by the board, and the board determines the nominees after considering the recommendations of the Committee. The Committee assesses the effectiveness of its policies in determining nominees for director as part of its annual performance evaluation.

ITEM 1:    BOARD OF DIRECTORS AND ELECTION OF DIRECTORS

        The Company's board of directors is currently composed of nineeleven members. Following the April stockholder meeting, the board will consist of ten members. The board is divided into three classes and each class serves for three years on a staggered term basis.

        ThreeFive directors have terms of office that expire at the 20172020 annual meeting: Mogens Bay, Walter Scott, Jr., Clark Randt, Jr., Donna Milrod and Clark T. Randt, Jr. These threeRichard Lanoha. Ms. Milrod is not standing for reelection. The remaining four individuals have been nominated by the board of directors, upon recommendation of the Governance and Nominating Committee, for re-election to three-year terms.

        The Company bylaws provide that directors are elected by the affirmative vote of a majority of the votes cast with respect to the director at the meeting, unless the number of nominees exceeds the number of directors to be elected (a contested election), in which case directors will be elected by the vote of a plurality of the shares present and entitled to vote at the meeting. If a nominee is not elected and the nominee is an incumbent director, the director is required to promptly tender his resignation to the board. The Governance and Nominating Committee will consider the tendered resignation and recommend to the board whether to accept or reject the resignation or whether other action should be taken. The board will act on the tendered resignation and publicly disclose its decision within 90 days from the certification of the election results. The director who tenders his resignation will not participate in the Committee's recommendation or the board action regarding whether to accept or reject the tendered resignation.

        The Company's policy on director retirement, as expressed in the Corporate Governance Principles as revised in February 2020, provides that a director will not be nominated to a new term if he or she would be over age 7375 at the time of election. The board evaluated its skill needs and concluded not to apply the policy to Mr. Scott, a highly-experienced director who is Chairman of the Audit Committee, for the 20172020 director election.

        The shares represented by the enclosed proxy will be voted for the election of the nominees named above. In the event any of such nominees becomes unavailable for election, the proxy holders will have discretionary authority to vote the proxies for a substitute. The board of directors has no reason to believe that any such nominee will be unavailable to serve.

        The following discussion provides information about the threefour nominees, and the six directors whose terms expire in 20182021 and 2019,2022, including ages, years of service, business experience, and service on other boards of directors within the past five years. Information is also provided concerning each person's specific experience, qualifications, attributes or skills that led the board to conclude that the person should serve as a director of the Company.


NOMINEES FOR ELECTION—Terms Expire 20202023

        Mogens C. Bay, age 68,71, has been non-executive Chairman of the Company since January 2019. He served as Executive Chairman of the Company during 2018. He was Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of the Company sincefrom January 1997. He was1997 through December 2017, and President and Chief Executive Officer of the Company from August 1993 through December 1996. Mr. Bay currently servespreviously served as a director of Peter Kiewit Sons', Inc. and previously served as a director of ConAgra Foods, Inc. Mr. Bay is the only Valmont officer who serves on the Company's board of directors. Mr. Bay's 3840 years of experience with Valmont provides an extensive knowledge of Valmont's operating companies and its lines of business, its long-term strategies and domestic and international growth opportunities. Mr. Bay has served as a director of the Company since October 1993.

        Walter Scott, Jr., age 85,88, previously served as Chairman of the Board and President of Peter Kiewit Sons', Inc. Mr. Scott was Chairman of Level 3 Communications from 1998 - 2014.1998-2014. Mr. Scott is a director of Berkshire Hathaway, Inc. and Berkshire Hathaway Energy. He previously served as a director of Commonwealth Telephone Enterprises and Burlington Resources. Mr. Scott is a civil


engineer with management experience of infrastructure construction operations at Kiewit. His extensive board experience provides a valuable resource of strategic and oversight input to the Valmont board of directors. He has served as a director of the Company since April 1981.

        Clark T. Randt, JrJr.., age 71,74, is currently President of Randt & Co. LLC (business consulting) and lived and worked in Asia for more than thirty-five years. Ambassador Randt served as the United States Ambassador to the People's Republic of China from July 2001 to January 2009. He currently serves as a director of United Parcel Service, Inc., Qualcomm Incorporated and Wynn Resorts Ltd. Ambassador Randt was formerly a partner with the international law firm of Shearman & Sterling in Hong Kong where he headed the firm's China practice. Ambassador Randt is a member of the New York bar association and was admitted to the Hong Kong bar association and has over 25 years of experience in cross-border corporate and finance transactions. He is a member of the Council on Foreign Relations. His international experience and knowledge of Asian business operations and experience with U.S. investment in China serves the Company well as it expands its operations in Asia. Ambassador Randt has served as a director of the Company since February 2009.

        Richard A. Lanoha, age 52, has been President and Chief Executive Officer of Peter Kiewit Sons' Inc. and Kiewit Corporation since January 2020. President and Chief Operating Officer of Kiewit 2016-2019. He was President of Kiewit Energy Group 2012-2016 and Executive Vice President of Kiewit Industrial Group responsible for Kiewit Energy and Kiewit Power divisions of Kiewit 2010-2012. Mr. Lanoha has management experience of infrastructure construction operations at Kiewit and his experience provides a valuable resource of strategic and oversight input to the Valmont board of directors. He has served as a director of the Company since October 2019.

THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS RECOMMENDS A VOTE "FOR" EACH OF THE ABOVE NOMINEES.

CONTINUING DIRECTORS—Terms Expire in 20192021

Daniel P. Neary, age 68, is a member of the board of directors of Mutual of Omaha (full service and multi-line provider of insurance and financial services). Mr. Neary served as CEO of Mutual from 2004-2015 and as Chairman until January 2018. Mutual of Omaha's revenues were in excess of $7 billion in 2019. He was previously President of the Group Insurance business unit of Mutual of Omaha. Mr. Neary's training as an actuary and knowledge of the financial services industry provides valuable background for board oversight of the Company's accounting matters. His experience in strategic development and risk assessment for the Mutual of Omaha insurance companies are well suited to membership on Valmont's board of directors. Mr. Neary has been a director of the Company since December 2005.

Theo Freye, age 70, retired in October 2014 as CEO of CLAAS KgaA, a $4.5 billion family owned agricultural machinery firm headquartered in Germany. Mr. Freye, a native of Germany, has more than 30 years of international machinery experience. He holds a Master's Degree in Mechanical Engineering and a Ph.D. in Agricultural Science. His extensive international business experience and engineering background provides value to the Valmont board of directors. Mr. Freye has served as a director of the Company since June 2015.

Stephen G. Kaniewski, age 48, has been Chief Executive Officer of the Company since January 2018. He was President and Chief Operating Officer of the Company from October 2016 through December 2017. Prior to that he was Group President of Valmont's Utility Support Structures Segment. Mr. Kaniewski joined Valmont in 2010 as Vice President, Information Technology and also has held the position of Vice President, Global Operations for the Irrigation Segment. Mr. Kaniewski's duties in various Company operating positions provides valuable knowledge and experience of the Company's operations and strategies. Mr. Kaniewski has served as a director of the Company since January 2018.


CONTINUING DIRECTORS—Terms Expire in 2022

        Kaj den Daas, age 67,70, was CEO of Quality Light Source until March 2018. He transitioned into a non-executive position in the holding company QL Light Source Company Ltd. (manufacturer and marketer of LED lamps) in April 2018. He was CEO of Quality Light Source, LLC from October 2017 to March 2018; CEO of TCP International Holdings, Ltd. (lighting products manufacturer) from July 2015 to October 2016. Mr. den Daas retired in 2009 as Executive Vice President of Philips Lighting B.V. of the Netherlands (manufacturer of lighting fixtures and related components) and Chairman of its North American Lighting Operations. Mr. den Daas was responsible for oversight of the manufacturing, distribution, sales and marketing of Philips products in the United States, Canada and Mexico, with prior Philips experience in the Asia Pacific area. He previously served on the board of directors of Lighting Science Group Corp. Mr. den Daas, a native of the Netherlands, has more than 35 years of international experience in the lighting industry. His extensive international business experience provides value to the Valmont board of directors. Mr. den Daas has been a director of the Company since October 2004.

        James B. Milliken, age 60,63, is Chancellor of the University of Texas System which enrolls over 235,000 students and has beenan annual budget of over $20 billion. He was Chancellor of the City University of New York sincefrom June 2014. CUNY is the nation's largest urban public university with 275,000 students pursuing degrees on 24 campuses in New York City and another 250,000 adult and continuing education students. CUNY has an annual operating budget of over $4 billion.2014 to May 2018. Mr. Milliken was President of the University of Nebraska from August 2004 to May 2014; the University of Nebraska has an annual budget of approximately $2.5 billion.2014. Mr. Milliken has a law degree from New York University and practiced law on Wall Street before his academic career. He has led the development of research and education


programs in China, India, Brazil and other countries. He is a member of the Council on FederalForeign Relations and the Executive Committee on the Council on Competitiveness. He has chaired commissions on innovation and economic competitiveness for the Association of Public and Land-grant universities and the Council on Competitiveness. Mr. Milliken's experience in managing large organizations which work closely with business and industry and in countries around the world provides value to the Valmont board of directors as the Company grows internationally. Mr. Milliken has served as a director of the Company since December 2011.

        Catherine James Paglia, age 64,67, has been a director of Enterprise Asset Management, Inc., a New York based privately-held real estate and asset management company since September 1998. Ms. Paglia previously spent eight years as a managing director at Morgan Stanley, ten years as a managing director of Interlaken Capital, and served as chief financial officer of two public corporations. Ms. Paglia serves on the board of directors of the Columbia Funds and is a member of the board of trustees of the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace. Her extensive Wall Street experience and prior service as a chief financial officer of public companies provide an excellent background for membership on Valmont's Audit Committee. Ms. Paglia has served as a director of the Company since February 2012.

CONTINUING DIRECTORS—Terms Expire 2018
Board Committees

        Daniel P. Neary, age 65,The Board has been Chairman of Mutual of Omaha (full servicethe following standing committees: Audit, Human Resources, and multi-line provider of insuranceGovernance and financial services) since December 2004. Mr. Neary served as CEO of Mutual from 2004 - 2015. Mutual of Omaha's revenues were in excess of $7 billion in 2016. He was previously PresidentNominating.

Audit Committee

        The members of the Group Insurance business unitAudit Committee during 2019 were directors Scott (Chairman), den Daas, Neary, Paglia and Milrod. All members of Mutualthe Audit Committee are independent within the meaning of Omaha. Mr. Neary's trainingthe Company's Corporate Governance Principles and the listing standards of the NYSE. The board has determined that all members of the Audit Committee are qualified as an actuary and knowledgeaudit committee financial experts within the meaning of SEC regulations. The Audit Committee acts under a written charter, adopted by the board of directors, a copy of which is available on the Company's website. The report of the Audit Committee is included in this proxy statement.

        The Audit Committee met six times during 2019. The Audit Committee assists the board by reviewing the integrity of the financial services industry provides valuable background for board oversightstatements of the Company; the qualifications, independence


and performance of the Company's independent auditors and internal auditing department; and compliance by the Company with legal and regulatory requirements. The Committee also oversees the Company's risk with respect to operational, compliance and financial matters including legal, insurance and cybersecurity matters. The Audit Committee has sole authority to retain, compensate, oversee and terminate the independent auditor. The Audit Committee reviews the Company's annual audited financial statements, quarterly financial statements, and filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The Audit Committee reviews reports on various matters, including critical accounting policies of the Company, significant changes in the Company's selection or application of accounting principles, and the Company's internal control processes. The Audit Committee pre-approves all audit and non-audit services performed by the independent auditor. The Audit Committee has a written policy with respect to its review and approval or ratification of transactions between the Company and a director, executive officer or related person. The Audit Committee reviews and approves or disapproves any material related person transaction, i.e., a transaction in which the Company is a participant, the amount involved exceeds $120,000, and a director, executive officer or related person has a direct or indirect material interest. The Audit Committee reports to the board of directors any such material related person transaction that it approves or does not approve.

Human Resources Committee

        The members of the Human Resources Committee during 2019 were directors Neary (Chairman), Paglia, and Milrod. All members of the Human Resources Committee are independent within the meaning of the Company's Corporate Governance Principles and the listing standards of the NYSE. The Human Resources Committee acts under a written charter, adopted by the board of directors, a copy of which is available on the Company's website. The report of the Human Resources Committee is included in this proxy statement.

        The Human Resources Committee met four times during 2019. The Human Resources Committee assists the board in fulfilling its responsibilities relating to compensation of the Company's directors, executive officers and other selected employees. The Committee has responsibility for reviewing, evaluating and approving compensation plans, policies and programs for such persons. The Committee oversees the Company's risk with respect to compensation matters. His experienceThe Human Resources Committee annually reviews and approves corporate goals and objectives for the chief executive officer's compensation and evaluates the chief executive officer's performance in strategiclight of those goals and objectives. The Human Resources Committee, together with the other independent directors, determines the chief executive officer's compensation. The Committee also approves incentive compensation plans and equity-based plans for executive officers and other selected employees. The Committee reviews the Company's management level organization and programs for management development and risk assessmentsuccession planning and reviews reports from management on human resources topics as determined by the Committee. The Human Resources Committee has established stock ownership and retention guidelines for company officers, which are described in this proxy statement in Corporate Governance—Governance Actions. The board, upon recommendation of the Human Resources Committee, has established stock ownership guidelines for Company directors, which are described in this proxy statement in Corporate Governance—Governance Actions.

        The Human Resources Committee has the authority to retain the services of independent consultants and other experts to assist in fulfilling its responsibilities. The Committee has engaged the services of Frederic W. Cook & Co., Inc. (FW Cook), a national executive compensation consulting firm, to review and provide recommendations concerning all of the components of the Company's executive compensation program. FW Cook performs services solely on behalf of the Committee and does not perform any services for the MutualCompany. The Committee has assessed the independence of Omaha insurance companiesFW Cook pursuant to SEC rules and concluded that no conflict of interest exists that would prevent FW Cook from independently representing the Committee.


Governance and Nominating Committee

        The members of the Governance and Nominating Committee during 2019 were directors Randt (Chairman), Milliken and Freye. All members of the Governance and Nominating Committee are well suitedindependent within the meaning of the Company's Corporate Governance Principles and the listing standards of the NYSE. The Governance and Nominating Committee acts under a written charter, adopted by the board of directors, a copy of which is available on the Company's website.

        The Governance and Nominating Committee met four times during 2019. The Governance and Nominating Committee assists the board by (1) recommending to the board Corporate Governance Principles for the Company, and (2) identifying qualified candidates for membership on Valmont'sthe board, proposing to the board a slate of directors for election by the shareholders at each annual meeting, and proposing to the board candidates to fill vacancies on the board. The Committee oversees the Company's risk with respect to governance structure and related matters, including stockholder engagement and sustainability. The Governance and Nominating Committee coordinates the annual self-evaluation by the directors of the board's performance and the CEO's performance and the annual performance evaluation by each committee of the board. The Governance and Nominating Committee oversees the Company's process for consideration of nominees to the Company's board of directors. The process is described in Director Nomination Process.


Corporate Governance

        Valmont is committed to having strong corporate governance principles. The board of directors believes such principles are essential to the effective operation of Valmont's businesses and to maintaining Valmont's integrity in the marketplace.

Overview

        The board of directors has adopted corporate governance principles which are set out in the "Investor Relations" section of the Company's website atwww.valmont.com. The following corporate governance documents also appear on the Company's website and these documents and the Company's Corporate Governance Principles are available in print to any shareholder upon request to the Corporate Secretary:

        The board met five times over seven days during 2019. All directors attended at least 75% of all board meetings and all meetings of Committees on which the director served. Directors are encouraged to attend the annual shareholders' meeting and all Company directors attended the 2019 annual shareholders' meeting. The board of directors periodically reviews the Corporate Governance Principles and any changes are communicated to shareholders by posting them on the Company's website.

Board Leadership Structure and Risk Oversight

        The board's leadership structure in 2019 consisted of a Non-Executive Chairman and a Lead Director. Mr. NearyBay became non-executive Chairman in 2019. All board members have substantial business experience and all board members, with the exception of the Chief Executive Officer and the


Non-executive Chairman, are independent within the meaning of the Company's corporate governance principles and the NYSE Listing Standards. The Company's independent directors meet in executive session without management present at every board meeting. The Chief Executive Officer periodically updates the board on succession planning for key officers and the board reviews CEO succession planning in detail annually at its July meeting.

        The board has established the position of Lead Director. The position is currently filled by independent director Catherine James Paglia. The lead director presides at executive sessions of the independent directors, approves director meeting agendas, has the ability to call meetings of the independent directors, advises the chair on membership of board committees, and serves as a liaison between the independent directors and the Chief Executive Officer. Interested parties who wish to contact the board of directors or the lead director may communicate through the Lead Director by writing to: Lead Director of Valmont Board of Directors, Valmont Industries, Inc., One Valmont Plaza, Suite 601, Omaha, Nebraska, 68154-5215.

        The board has oversight responsibility for risks affecting the Company. The board has delegated risk oversight with respect to operational, compliance and financial matters including legal, insurance and cybersecurity risk, to the Audit Committee, has delegated risk oversight with respect to compensation matters to the Human Resources Committee and has delegated risk oversight with respect to governance structure related matters, including stockholder engagement and sustainability, to the Governance and Nominating Committee.

Governance Actions

        The board of directors and board committees have taken a number of corporate governance actions. The more significant actions include:


Board Independence

        The board of directors is composed of a majority of independent directors. The board has established independence standards for Valmont's directors. These standards are set forth below and are contained in the Company's Corporate Governance Principles and follow the director independence standards established by the New York Stock Exchange:

        The board has determined that all directors except Mr. Kaniewski (the Company's Chief Executive Officer) and Mr. Bay (the Company's Chief Executive Officer through December 2017) have no material relationship with the Company and are independent within the meaning of the Company since December 2005.

Kenneth E. Stinson, age 74, is currently Chairman Emeritus of Peter Kiewit Sons', Inc. (constructionCompany's Corporate Governance Principles and mining). Mr. Stinson was Chairmanthe NYSE listing standards. The Directors determined that


purchases from a subsidiary of Peter Kiewit Sons' Inc. from March 1998 to December 2012. He was Chief Executive Officer of Peter Kiewit Sons', Inc. from 1998 to 2005. He previously served as Chairman and CEO of Kiewit Construction Group, Inc. Peter Kiewit Sons', Inc. revenues were(a construction company with in excess of $9 billion revenue) were in 2016. Mr. Stinsonthe ordinary course of business and immaterial.

Director Nomination Process

        The Governance and Nominating Committee considers candidates for board membership suggested by its members and other board members, as well as management and shareholders. The Committee may also servesretain a third-party executive search firm to identify candidates from time to time. A shareholder who wishes to recommend a prospective nominee for board membership should notify the Company's Corporate Secretary in writing at least 120 days before the annual shareholder meeting at which directors are to be elected and include whatever support material the shareholder considers appropriate. The Governance and Nominating Committee will also consider nominations by a shareholder pursuant to the provisions of the Company's bylaws relating to shareholder nominations as described in Shareholder Proposals.

        The Governance and Nominating Committee makes an initial determination as to whether to conduct a full evaluation of the candidate once it has identified a prospective nominee. This initial determination is based on whatever information is provided to the Committee as well as other information available to or obtained by the Committee. The preliminary determination is based primarily on the need for additional board members to fill vacancies or expand the size of the board and the likelihood that the prospective nominee can satisfy the evaluation factors described below. If the Committee determines that additional consideration is warranted, it may request a third-party search firm or other third parties to gather additional information about the prospective nominee.

        The Committee evaluates each prospective nominee in light of the standards and qualifications set out in the Company's Corporate Governance Principles, including:

        The Committee also considers such other relevant factors as it deems appropriate. In connection with the construction of highways, bridges, transit systems, power plantsevaluation, the Committee determines whether to interview the prospective nominee, and refineries for commercial, industrial and governmental customers. His extensive experience in the United States infrastructure business aids the board's oversight of Valmont's engineered support structures segment and utility support structures segment. Mr. Stinson has served as a directorif warranted, one or more members of the Company since December 1996.

Theo Freye, age 67, retiredCommittee interview prospective nominees in October 2014 as CEO of CLAAS KgaA,person or by telephone. After completing this evaluation process, the Committee makes a $4.5 billion family owned agricultural machinery firm headquartered in Germany. Mr. Freye, a native of Germany, has more than 30 years of international machinery experience. He holds a Master's Degree in Mechanical Engineering and a Ph.D. in Agricultural Science. His extensive international business experience and engineering background provides valuerecommendation to the Valmontfull board of directors. Mr. Freye has served as a directorto the persons who should be nominated by the board, and the board determines the nominees after considering the recommendations of the Company since June 2015.Committee. The Committee assesses the effectiveness of its policies in determining nominees for director as part of its annual performance evaluation.



Compensation Discussion and Analysis

        General.    The following compensation discussion and analysis provides information which the Human Resources Committee of the Boardboard of Directorsdirectors (the "Committee")Committee) believes is relevant to an assessment and understanding of Valmont's executive compensation programs. This discussion should be read in conjunction with these sections of the proxy statement: (1) the summary compensation table


and related tables, (2) the Human Resources Committee information in the corporate governance section and (3) the compensation summary in the advisory vote on executive compensation section.

        Say-On-Pay Vote.    Valmont conducted its first advisory vote on executive compensation in April 2011. Valmont's shareholders in April 2011 cast 94.6% of their votes in favor of an annual say-on-pay vote. The compensation resolution passed with at least 96% of the vote in each year, including 98.6% in 2016.2019. Valmont's shareholders in April 2017 cast 86.2% of their votes in favor of an annual frequency say-on-pay vote. The board of directors and the Human Resources Committee considered these results in determining compensation policies and decisions, and determined to hold annual say-on-pay votes and, based on the significant level of shareholder support, to continue the current compensation objectives, strategies, processes and practices described below.

        Compensation Objectives and Strategies.    Valmont's executive compensation programs, policies and practices are approved by the Committee. The compensation programs apply to executive officers and to certain key employees who are not executive officers. The programs specifically apply to the executive officers listed in the summary compensation table (named executive officers). The Committee has established Valmont compensation objectives pursuant to which Valmont's compensation programs are designed to:

The Committee established compensation strategies designed to carry out the compensation objectives, including:

The Committee has engaged Frederic W. Cook & Co., Inc. ("Cook")(FW Cook) as the Committee's independent executive compensation consultant. FW Cook reports directly to the Committee and provides advice to the Committee on the structure and amounts of executive and non-employee director compensation. FW Cook provides no other services to the Company.

        Compensation Processes and Practices.    The Committee follows certain processes and practices in connection with the structure and implementation of executive compensation plans.



Barnes Group

 Harsco SPX Corporation

Carlisle Corporation

 

Hubbell

 

TORO

Toro Company

Crane

 

IDEX

 

Trinity Industries

FlowServe

Corporation
 

Pentair

 

Watts Water

Technologies
Acuity BrandsColfaxPentair
Aegion CorporationCrane Co.Qorvo
ArcosaFirst SolarRegal Beloit
Barnes GroupFlowServe CorporationRexnord
BeldenHarsco CorporationSPX Corporation
Carlisle CompaniesHubbellToro Company
Watts Water Technologies


        Elements of Compensation.    Valmont's executive compensation is based on three components, each of which is intended to support the overall compensation philosophy.



        Base Salary.    Base salary is targeted at the competitive median level. Competitive median levels are provided by FW Cook based on the primary benchmark survey prepared by Aon Hewitt.Aon. Base salary is intended to compensate the executive for satisfying the requirements of the position. Salaries for executive officers and other key employees are reviewed by the Committee on an annual basis and may be changed based on the individual's performance or a change in competitive pay levels in the marketplace.

        The Committee reviews with the Chief Executive Officer an annual salary plan for the Company's executive officers and other key employees (other than the Chief Executive Officer). The annual salary plan is developed by the Company's Human Resources staff, under the ultimate direction of the Chief Executive Officer, and is based on national surveys of companies with similar characteristics and on performance judgments as to the past and expected future contributions of the individual executive. The salary plan is modified as deemed appropriate and approved by the Committee. The Committee reviews and establishes the base salary of the Chief Executive Officer based on competitive compensation data provided by FW Cook using data for similar sized companies and the Committee's assessment of his past performance, his leadership in establishing performance standards in the conduct of the Company's business, and its expectation as to his future contribution in directing the long-term success of the Company and its businesses.


        The Committee continued the Company's combined matching contribution under the Valmont Employees Retirement Savings Plan (a 401(k) plan) and related Restoration Plan (a non-qualified plan in place since 2002 designed to restore benefits otherwise limited by IRS regulations). The contribution is 15% of covered compensation (salary, bonus and cash incentives) for Mr. Bay and 4.5% for other executive officers. The Committee set the contribution percentage for the Chief Executive Officer at a higher rate due to the need to retain his critical services and the absence of any pension plan; the higher contribution percentage for the Chief Executive Officer will end when Mr. Bay no longer holds this position. The Company's contributions to such plans for 20162019 compensation (4.5% of covered compensation) for the named executive officers (which matched the amounts contributed by such executive officers) are set forth in the Non-Qualified Deferred Compensation table.

        Based on the factors described above, the Committee in December 20152018 reviewed the base salaries of the named executive officers for 2016. The base salary for Mr. Bay was not changed. The base salaries for the other named executive officers were increased 3%, except2019. Mr. Kaniewski's base salary was increased 5.5% to $950,000, Mr. Jaksich's 3% to $562,264 and Mr. Francis' 5% to $337,613. Mr. Parnell's base salary of $340,000 and Mr. Laterreur's base salary of $375,000 were established at $575,000 when he became Chief Operating Officerbased on FW Cook data as of their respective promotion or hire dates in October 2016. . For 2016, base salaries of Bay, Jaksich, and2019.

        The target direct compensation (base salary plus target annual incentive plus target long-term incentive) for Mr. Kaniewski were 104%, 106%, and 107%was 85% of the survey competitive median level.and for Mr. Jaksich was 98% of the survey competitive median.

        The Committee reviewed executive base salaries for 2020 in December 2016 again2019 based on the factors described above. The Committee made no change in the base salary for 2017 of Mr. Bay or Mr. Kaniewski.      The base salaries for 2017 for the other named executive officersMessrs. Kaniewski, Francis and Laterreur were increased 3%., Mr. Parnell's base salary was increased 4%, and Mr. Jaksich's base salary was unchanged.

        Annual Incentives.    The Company's short-term incentives are paid pursuant to programsfor 2019 were established underby the shareholder approved Executive Incentive Plan.Committee. The Committee believesdetermined for 2019 that the annual incentive of executive officersexecutives should be based on optimizing profits and managing working capital.revenue growth. Accordingly, the executive officer programs provide


for target performance levels based 75% on the Company's net earnings performance and 25% on working capital intensity. Working capital intensity is average working capital (average accounts receivable, average FIFO inventory and average prepaid expenses less average accounts payable and average accrued expenses) divided by annual net sales.revenue growth performance. Annual incentives are targeted at the competitive median level. Competitive median levels are provided by FW Cook based on the primary benchmark survey prepared by Aon Hewitt.Aon. For 2016,2019, each named executive officer's annual incentive opportunity ranged from 0% to 200% of the targeted incentive, depending on the level of achievement of the Company's performance goals. For executive officers' 20162019 annual incentives, a target incentive was established ranging from 40%45% to 110%100% of base salary, and performance goals were set based on net earnings and working capital intensity performance; the percentagerevenue growth results.


2019 Target Incentives—Percentage of base salary for the named executive officers was: Mr. Bay, 110%; Mr. Jaksich, 70%; Mr. Kaniewski, 60%, Mr. Ruffalo, 60%; and Ms. Brown, 40%. The annual incentive targets for Bay, Jaksich, and Kaniewski were 108%, 72%, and 80% of the survey competitive median level.Base Salary

Mr. Kaniewski

100%

Mr. Jaksich

75%

Mr. Parnell

45%

Mr. Francis

45%

Mr. Laterreur

45%

        A minimum threshold level of performance had to be attained before any incentive was earned by an executive officer. Payout under the plan to any executive officer was capped at two times the target incentive. Participants, thresholds and specific performance levels are established by the Committee at the beginning of each fiscal year. The Committee may in additionalso award discretionary non-incentive basednon-incentive-based bonuses to an executive officer to recognize exceptional performance in a particular year; noyear. No discretionary awards were made to named executive officers with respect to performance in the last three years.

        The Committee approved in February 20162019 participation, including executive officers, in the short-term incentive program for 2016.2019. The annual incentives for 20162019 were based 75% on net earnings improvement and 25% on net working capital intensity. With respectrevenue growth. Each performance measure operates independently. The Committee established the measures below to be used for the incentive threshold (payout at 50% of target), target incentive (payout at target), and maximum incentive (payout at 2x target) for both 2019 net earnings improvement the Human Resources Committee establishedand 2019 revenue growth. Payouts are linearly interpolated for performance between threshold/target and target/maximum performance levels.

Net Earnings Improvement (75% Weight)


Threshold
(0.5x target)
Target
(1x target)
Maximum
(2x target)

2019

$155.9 million$183.4 million$211.0 million

Revenue Growth (25% Weight)


Threshold
(0.5x target)
Target
(1x target)
Maximum
(2x target)

2019

$2,514 million$2,958 million$3,402 million

        The threshold, target and maximum amounts for revenue growth represent total revenue numbers. The 2019 net earnings (GAAP net earnings of $140$153.76 million a 6% improvement over 2015 net earnings of $132increased by $2.52 million (which adjusted net earnings added back certain impairment, restructuring and non-recurring charges); the Human Resources Committee determined that a target annual incentive would be earned for net earnings of $155 million (a 17% increase) and that a


maximum incentive of 2x target would be earned for net earnings of $190 million (a 44% increase). With respect to net working capital intensity, the Human Resources Committee established a threshold of 21.5%, a target of 20.3% and a maximum incentive of 2x target for a net working capital intensity of 19%. The 2016 net working capital intensity of 21.3%Coatings segment non-recurring legal expense) were $156.3 million, which resulted in an incentiveperformance at 59%50.7% of target. The 2016 net earnings of $145.82019 revenue was $2,767 million, ($173.2 million GAAP earnings reduced primarily by a contingent liability reversal and non-recurring income tax benefits) resultedresulting in earnings performance at 69%78.5% of target. The combination of the two factors resulted in an annual incentive payout for executive officers at 67%57.7% of target for 2016. Mr. Kaniewski's 2016 annual incentive was based on the performance of the Global Utility business which he headed prior to becoming Chief Operating Officer in October 2016; the performance factors were based 75% on division earnings and 25% on division working capital intensity. Mr. Ruffalo's 2016 annual incentive was based in part on the performance of the Energy and Minings business which he headed; the performance factors were based 80% on division earnings and 20% on division working capital intensity.2019. Based on the 20162019 results, annual incentivesincentive payouts for 20162019 were $722,260as follows:


2019 Annual Incentives

Mr. Kaniewski

 $548,150 

Mr. Jaksich

  243,320 

Mr. Parnell

  88,281 

Mr. Francis

  87,661 

Mr. Laterreur (prorated based on hire date)

  56,766 

        The Committee also established an additional incentive potential payout of 20% (all or nothing) of base salary based on individual performance goals established by the Committee, for a group including executive officers, but in no event could the total annual incentive payout exceed the 2x cap. The Committee approved payouts based on pre-established goals of $68,000 to Mr. Bay, $241,325 forParnell and $43,725 (prorated based on hire date) to Mr. Jaksich, $192,635 for Mr. Kaniewski, $225,262 for Mr. Ruffalo, and $94,200 for Ms. Brown.Laterreur.

        In February 2017,2020, the Committee selected the participants and established the performance goals for the 20172020 annual incentive program; theprogram. The performance goals for named executive officers in 20172020 are again based 75% on net earnings and 25% on net working capital intensity.revenue growth. The additional incentive potential payout plan referenced in the preceding paragraph was not continued in 2020.

        Long-Term Performance Incentives.    Long-term performance incentives for senior management employees arein 2019 were provided in two ways: through the long-term performance share programs established under the shareholder approved Executive Incentive Plan,program, and through equity awards under the shareholder approved 20132018 Stock Plan. Both long-term performance incentive programs (long-term performance share plan and equity awards) are targeted at competitive median levels. Competitive median levels are provided by FW Cook based on the primary benchmark survey prepared by Aon Hewitt.Aon. For the three-year award cycle ended in 2016,2019, each named executive officer's long-term incentive opportunity under the performance share program ranged from 0% to 200% of the targeted incentive, depending on the level of achievement of the Company's performance goals. The 2016 long-term incentive targets (for both performance shares and options) for Bay, Jaksich and Kaniewski were 107%, 97% and 113% of the survey competitive median level.

        The current long-term performance share programs operate on three-year award cycles. The Committee selects participants, establishes target awards, and determines a performance matrix. The Committee in February 20142017 designed the matrix for the award cycle ending in 20162019 to encourage both the effective use of the Company's capital and the growth of its earnings, and consequently the matrix was based on average return on invested capital or "ROIC" and cumulative compound operating income growth or "OIG", weighted 40%50% ROIC and 60%50% OIG, at the beginning of the award cycle. AverageThe Committee established the following performance measures for ROIC of less than 8.0% coupled withand OIG growth of less than 3% resultedfor the award cycle ending in no incentive payment. Average ROIC of 9.5% coupled with OIG growth of 10% generated a target incentive payment (based on2019:

 
 OIG
(50% Weight)
 ROIC
(50% Weight)
 Cumulative Payout
as % of Target

Maximum

 20% 11.5% 200%

Target

 10% 9.5% 100%

Threshold

 1% 8.0% 55%

Below Threshold

 Below 1% Below 9.5% 0%

        The Committee in February 2017 selected the competitive median established by Cook's primary benchmark survey). Average ROIC of 13% coupled with OIG of 17% generated a two times target incentive payment (based onparticipants, including executive officers, for participation in the Committee's judgment as to performance substantially exceeding the target levels).three-year award cycle ending in 2019. Targets for the 2014-20162017-2019 award cycle were


established based on a predetermined percentage ranging from 20%40% to 175%150% of base salary, which amount was converted to performance shares valued at the Company's stock price at the beginning of the performance period (which for the 2014-20162017-2019 performance period was a thirty-day average of $144.48)$148.57). The percentagespercentage of base salary for the named executive officers was:


Percentage of Salary

Mr. Kaniewski

85%*

Mr. Jaksich

80%

Mr. Parnell (prorated)

40%

Mr. Francis

40%

        Mr. Bay, 175%; Mr. Jaksich 70% for periods as CFO and 40% for prior periods; Ms. Brown, 40% and Mr. Kaniewski, 60% for the 2014-2016 plan andKaniewski's percentage of base salary was 85% for periods as Chief Operating Officer and 70% for prior periods for the plans ending in 2017 and 2018.150% for 2018 and 2019 (after he became CEO). Mr. Ruffalo who was hired in 2015 received a prorated participationLaterreur did not participate in the plan.2017-2019 plan due to his May 2019 hire date.

        The performance matrix provides for the potential payouts to be increased or decreased in number based on greater or lesser levels of performance. Earned performance shares are valued at the Company's stock price at the end of the performance


period (the thirty-day average prior to fiscal year end); consequently, payouts may be higher or lower based on the Company's stock price performance during the award cycle. Performance incentives are generally forfeited if a participant leaves the Company before the end of the performance cycle. Prorated awards may be earned based on performance results in the event of death, disability, normal retirement, termination of employment without cause, or a change in control. Earned performance shares are capped at two times the target number of performance shares. The Committee approves the number of performance shares to be paid following a review of results at the end of each performance cycle. Awards may be paid in cash or in shares of common stock or any combination of cash and stock; participants who have not attained applicable stock ownership guidelines receive 50% of the award in common stock.

        The Committee in February 2014 selected the participants, including executive officers, for participation in the three-year award cycle ending in 2016. Based on the above described ROIC and OIG performance goals established by the Committee, and the Company's three-year average 9.9% ROIC on an adjusted basis was 10.22% and negativethe three-year cumulative compound adjusted operating income growth nowas 1.00%, resulting in an earnout at 65.8% of target. The Company's calculation of return on invested capital for the three fiscal years is on page 20 of the 2019 Form 10-K. The 2018 ROIC used an adjusted operating income and an adjusted tax expense. The 2018 adjusted operating income (GAAP operating income of $202.3 million increased by net aggregate pre-tax adjustments of $67.1 million of non-recurring items relating to restructuring expense of $34.0 million, goodwill and intangible asset impairments of $15.8 million, inventory and other assets impairments for plant closures of $7.9 million, non-recurring vendor quality expenses of $5.0 million and acquisition diligence costs of $4.4 million) was $269.4 million on an adjusted basis. Using an adjusted tax rate of 24.0% (adjusted to exclude the non-deductible goodwill impairment and certain restructuring expenses in taxing jurisdictions where the Company will not realize a tax benefit) resulted in an adjusted after-tax operating income of $204.7 million. The 2019 ROIC used an adjusted operating income. The 2019 adjusted operating income (GAAP operating income of $237.7 million plus $5.8 million of pre-tax expense from the nonqualified deferred compensation plan plus $3.3 million of pre-tax non-recurring legal expense) was $246.8 million.


        The Company's stock price during the performance sharesperiod decreased from $148.57 to $144.78 which decreased the value of the earned performance shares. Consequently, long-term payments were earned by the named executive officers as follows:


2017-2019 Long-Term Incentives

Mr. Kaniewski

 $681,528 

Mr. Jaksich

  271,792 

Mr. Parnell (prorated based on promotion date)

  28,770 

Mr. Francis

  77,070 

Mr. Laterreur (did not participate in the 2017-2019 plan)

  0 

        All awards to the named executive officers were paid in cash, except 50% of the awards to Mr. Kaniewski and Mr. Parnell were paid in stock. There were no payments made for 2016 or 2017 under the 2014-2016 period.and 2015-2017 long-term incentive plans. Payments under the 2016-2018 long-term incentive plan were 114.3% of target.

        In February 2016,2019, the Committee selected the participants and established the performance goals for the 2016-20182019-2021 award cycle; the performance goals for the cycle ending in 20182021 are again based on a combination of growth in operating income and return on invested capital; beginning with the 2015-2017 award cycle, the Committee changed the weighting to 50% average ROIC and 50% OIG growth to reflect an increased emphasis on improving operations and working capital management.

capital. Targets were established for executive officers based on a percentage of base salary ranging from 40% to 175%165% and performance targets established at 9.5%10% average ROIC and 10% OIG growth. In February 2017, the Committee selected the participants and established the performance goals for the 2017-2019 long-term performance share program; the performance goals for named executive officers are again based on ROIC and OIG performance with a weighting 50% ROIC and 50% OIG.

        Stock Incentives and Ownership Guidelines.    The board of directors, upon recommendation of the Committee, has established stock ownership and retention guidelines for senior management. The guidelines require an equity position having a value of six6.0 times base salary for the Chief Executive Officer, three2.5 times base salary for the Chief Financial Officer Chief Operating Officer and Group Presidents, 1.5 times base salary for senior vice presidents and two1.0 times base salary for other corporate officers. The officers are required to retain 75%50% of the net shares acquired upon the exercise of stock options and the vesting of restricted stock until the stock ownership guidelines have been attained and maintained. The Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer and the other named executive officers currently meet these targets, except for Mr. RuffaloKaniewski who was hiredbecame a named executive officer in March 2015 andOctober 2016, Mr. KaniewskiParnell who became an executive officer in October 2016. The Company has policies prohibiting hedgingJanuary 2019, and pledging of Company stock by directors and officers.Mr. Laterreur who became a named executive officer in May 2019.

        Long-term stock incentives are provided through grants of stock options and restricted stock units to executive officers and other key employees pursuant to the shareholder approved 20132018 Stock Plan. The stock component of compensation is intended to retain and motivate employees to improve long-term shareholder value. Such grants for executive officers were in 2014, 20152017, 2018 and 20162019 made at the regularly scheduled Committee meeting in December of each year as part of the compensation for the upcoming year. Stock options are granted at the market value on the date of grant and have value only if the Company's stock price increases. Stock options granted during 20162019 vest beginning on the first anniversary of the grant in equal amounts over three years and expire seven years after the date of grant. Employees must be employed by the Company at the time of vesting in order to exercise the options. Options granted in 20162019 also vest on death, disability and involuntary termination following a change-of-control; ifchange-of-control. If an employee retires after age 62 (with five years of service), options continue to vest and be exercisable according to the original terms. The Company's stock plans prohibit repricing. Restricted stock units granted during 20162019 vest in


three equal installments beginning on the first anniversary of the grant; the units also vest on death, disability and involuntary termination following a change-of-control, and vesting is prorated if an employee retires after age 62 (with five years of service).

        The Committee establishes the number and terms of the options and restricted stock units granted under the stock plans. The Committee established the terms and provisions of such equity grants based


on industry standards as provided to the Committee by its independent compensation consultant. The Committee established the number of options and restricted stock units to each executive officer so that the aggregate long-term incentive compensation would be targeted at competitive median levels. The value used in determining the number of stock options granted to each executive officer was computed in accordance with FASB Accounting Standards Codification Topic 718, which is described in footnote 1112 to the Company's consolidated financial statements. The Committee encourages executives to build a substantial ownership investment in the Company's common stock. The table on page 3 reflects the ownership position of the directors and executive officers at March 1, 2017.6, 2020. Outstanding performance by an individual executive officer is recognized through larger equity grants. The Committee, in determining grants of equity under the stock plans, also reviews and considers the executive's history of retaining shares previously obtained through the exercise of prior options and restricted stock grants. In December 2016,2019, stock options and/or restricted stock units were granted to named executive officers with a fair market value of a percentage of base salary: Mr. Bay, 175%; Mr. Jaksich, 80%; Mr. Kaniewski, 85%; Mr. Ruffalo, 70%; and Ms. Brown, 50%.salary as follows:


Percentage of Base Salary

Mr. Kaniewski

165%

Mr. Jaksich

0% (due to his planned retirement)

Mr. Parnell

50%

Mr. Francis

50%

Mr. Laterreur

40%

        The amounts were established so that aggregate long-term incentive compensation would be targeted at competitive median levels. Competitive median levels are provided by FW Cook based on the primary benchmark survey prepared by Aon Hewitt.Aon.

        The Committee granted options for an aggregate of 83,54057,648 shares to 11 employees and restricted stock units for an aggregate of 51,00269,553 shares to 250a total of 241 employees in December 2016,2019, including options and restricted stock units to named executive officers as described below. The Committee had granted options in 2016 for 1,522 shares and restricted stock units for 7,9328,765 shares, including restricted stock units for director fees, prior to December 2016.2019.

        The Committee determined in December 2016 that the annual equity grants to the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Operating Officer should be stock options, and the equity grants to the other executive officers should be 50% stock options and 50% restricted stock units (on a value basis), to reflect current market practices as determined by FW Cook. In December 2016,2019, the Committee granted 42,377the following stock options to Mr. Bay, and 12,076 stock options to Mr. Kaniewski. The Committee also granted 5,238 stock options and 1,395 restricted stock units to the named executive officers:


December 2019 Stock Grants

 
 Stock Options Restricted
Stock Units
 

Mr. Kaniewski

  21,869  5,812 

Mr. Jaksich

  0  0 

Mr. Parnell

  2,709  720 

Mr. Francis

  2,220  590 

Mr. Laterreur

  1,973  524 

Mr. Jaksich, 4,129 stock options and 1,100Laterreur also received a grant of 89 restricted stock units to Mr. Ruffalo, and 2,236 stock options and 595 restricted stock units to Ms. Brown.upon his hire in May 2019. The option grants and restricted stock unit grants vest in equal installments over three years. The Committee determined that such grants were appropriate long-term incentives, based on market data and the Committee's review of each executive's performance.

        The Committee believes that the programs described above provide compensation that is competitive with comparable companies, link executive and shareholder interests and provide the basis


for the Company to attract and retain qualified executives. The Committee will continue to monitor the relationship among executive compensation, the Company's performance, and shareholder value.


Chief Operating Officer DesignationHedging and Pledging Policy

        Valmont's policy prohibiting directors and officers from hedging or pledging Company stock has been in effect for more than ten years. The board ofCompany reviewed and enhanced its policy in December 2019. The current policy prohibits hedging and pledging transactions by directors, named Stephen Kaniewski as Presidentexecutive officers, corporate officers and Chief Operating Officer effective October 1, 2016. Mr. Kaniewski joinedgroup presidents with respect to any Valmont in 2010 as Vice President—Information Technology, became Vice President—Global Operations for the Irrigation segment in 2014, and became Group President of the Utility Support Structures segment in 2015. The Human Resources Committee approved Mr. Kaniewski's compensation effective October 2016 as follows: (1) a base salary of $575,000 per year, (2) continued participation in Valmont's 2016 Global Utility Annual Incentive Plan,


(3) continued participationequity securities held directly or indirectly by such persons. Hedges are any transactions designed to hedge or offset any decrease in the performance share element of Valmont's 2014-2016, 2015-2017, and 2016-2018 Long Term Incentive Plans with a target of (i) 60% of prior base salary for the 2014-2016 Plan and (ii) 80% of base salary from start date as Chief Operating Officer (and 70% of base salary for prior periods) for the 2015-2017 Plan and the 2016-2018 Plan, capped at 2x target, (4) continued participation in the stock option element of Valmont's Long-Term Incentive Plans, with an eligibility for an option grant in December 2016 with a targetmarket value of 85% of base salary,Valmont equity securities. Such transactions include short-sales, prepaid variable forward contracts, equity swaps, collars, and (5) participation in Valmont's Non-Qualified Deferred Compensation Plan, VERSP 401(k) Plan, and health and welfare benefit plans.exchanges.


Compensation Risk Assessment

        The Human Resources Committee in February 2017, with its independent compensation consultant,2020 conducted a risk assessment of the Company's compensation programs.programs which was reviewed by its independent compensation consultant. The Committee determined that the risks arising from the Company's compensation policies and practices are not reasonably likely to have a material adverse effect on the Company. The Committee believes the programs are designed to promote long-term value creation and do not motivate imprudent risk taking. The Company sets performance goals that are reasonable in light of past performance and market conditions. The annual and long-term incentive plans for executives and senior management use an aggregate of three or more company-wide performance metrics which provide for sliding scale incentives rather than an all-or-nothing approach; all such incentives have thresholds before they are paid and all are capped. The long-term incentives, consisting of performance shares, stock options and restricted stock units, have a three-year performance period or vesting period and consequently the value to executives varies with the Company's stock price over the period. The Company has a stock retention policy which requires retention of 75%50% of the net shares acquired upon the exercise of stock options and the vesting of restricted stock until stock ownership guidelines are met. The Company also has an executive clawback policy in the event of financial restatements due to fraud. The Company also has policies which prohibit the hedging or pledging of Company stock by directors and officers.


Human Resources Committee Report

        The Human Resources Committee has reviewed and discussed the Compensation Discussion and Analysis with management and, based on such review and discussion, has recommended to the board that the Compensation Discussion and Analysis be included in this Proxy Statement.

 HUMAN RESOURCES COMMITTEE



 


Daniel P. Neary, Chairman
Kenneth E. Stinson
Catherine James Paglia
Donna M. Milrod



Pay Ratio Information

        We are providing the following information about the relationship of the annual total compensation of our employees and the annual total compensation of our Chief Executive Officer (CEO) for our fiscal 2019. The pay ratio included in this information is a reasonable estimate calculated in a manner consistent with applicable securities regulations.


        For our fiscal year ended December 28, 2019:

        To identify the median of the annual total compensation of all our employees, we selected September 30, 2019 as the date for data gathering to identify the median employee because it enabled us to make such determination in a reasonably efficient and economical manner. We used the total cash compensation (base salary, cash bonuses and cash incentives) of all employees globally as reflected in payroll records. We identified our median employee using this compensation measure, which was consistently applied to all our employees included in the calculation.

        We did not use the same median employee as we did in 2018. That employee worked substantial overtime in 2019 and those changed circumstances resulted in unusually high compensation, which would not have been representative of our typical median employee and would have resulted in a significant change in our pay ratio.

        Once we identified our median employee, we combined all elements of such employee's compensation for 2019 to arrive at such employee's total compensation in the same manner as we arrived at our CEO's total compensation as set forth in the Summary Compensation Table.



Executive Compensation

Summary Compensation Table

 
 Year Salary
($)
 Bonus
($)
 Stock
awards
($)(1)
 Option
awards
($)(2)
 Non-equity
incentive
plan
compensation
($)
 All other
compensation
($)(3)
 Total
($)
 
Mogens C. Bay  2016  980,000  0  1,715,000  1,700,589  722,260  323,439  5,441,288 

Chairman and Chief

  2015  980,000  0  1,715,000  1,789,580  0  412,023  4,896,603 

Executive Officer

  2014  980,000  0  1,715,000  1,554,061  0  935,135  5,184,196 

Mark C. Jaksich

 

 

2016

 

 

514,551

 

 

0

 

 

623,541

 

 

210,201

 

 

241,325

 

 

33,957

 

 

1,623,575

 

Executive Vice President

  2015  499,550  0  399,700  429,528  0  31,422  1,360,200 

and Chief Financial Officer

  2014  453,000  0  329,025  362,125  0  43,693  1,187,843 

Stephen G. Kaniewski(4)

 

 

2016

 

 

470,408

 

 

0

 

 

446,109

 

 

484,610

 

 

192,635

 

 

13,500

 

 

1,607,262

 

President and Chief Operating Officer

                         

Barry Ruffalo(5)

 

 

2016

 

 

463,500

 

 

0

 

 

491,540

 

 

165,657

 

 

225,262

 

 

23,981

 

 

1,369,940

 

Executive Vice President

  2015  362,250  0  809,089  571,682  0  10,927  1,753,948 

Operational Excellence

                         

Vanessa K. Brown

 

 

2016

 

 

351,488

 

 

0

 

 

230,976

 

 

89,731

 

 

94,200

 

 

20,025

 

 

786,420

 

Senior Vice President

  2015  341,250  0  136,500  146,692  0  19,739  644,181 

Human Resources

  2014  325,000  0  130,030  123,670  0  28,110  606,810 
 
 Year Salary
($)
 Bonus
($)
 Stock
awards
($)(1)
 Option
awards
($)(2)
 Non-equity
incentive
plan
compensation
($)
 All other
compensation
($)(3)
 Total
($)
 

Stephen G. Kaniewski

  2019  950,000  0  2,423,665  827,523  548,150  123,600  4,872,938 

President and Chief

  2018  900,000  0  1,350,000  1,604,262  448,200  126,446  4,428,908 

Executive Officer

  2017  575,000  0  1,488,655  1,358,055  413,080  13,500  3,848,290 

Mark C. Jaksich

  
2019
  
562,263
  
0
  
449,811
  
0
  
243,320
  
42,980
  
1,298,374
 

Executive Vice

  2018  545,887  0  436,710  460,338  203,889  55,754  1,702,578 

President and Chief

  2017  529,988  0  423,990  439,290  333,150  38,792  1,765,210 

Financial Officer

                         

T. Mitchell Parnell(4)

  
2019
  
337,572
  
0
  
276,056
  
102,509
  
156,281
  
17,612
  
890,030
 

Senior Vice President

                         

Human Resources

                         

Timothy P. Francis(5)

  
2019
  
337,613
  
0
  
255,713
  
84,005
  
87,661
  
22,678
  
787,670
 

Senior Vice President

  2018  321,535  0  245,164  208,338  72,056  20,829  867,922 

Corporate Controller

  2017  300,500  0  200,567  80,852  107,940  18,357  708,216 

Claudio O. Laterreur(6)

  
2019
  
214,904
  
100,000
  
295,734
  
74,658
  
100,491
  
36,386
  
822,173
 

Senior Vice President

                         

IT and CIO

                         

(1)
Stock awards consist of the grant date fair value (based on the target award amount) of the performance shares which can be earned by each of the above-named executives under the long-term incentive program with respect to grants in each fiscal year. See Compensation Discussion and Analysis for a description of these awards. The maximum award value, if earned (exclusive of increases in performance share value based on increases in the Company's stock price) would be two times the amounts shown in this column for the performance shares. Stock awards include the value of restricted stock units granted to Messrs. Kaniewski in 2017, to Mr. Jaksich,Parnell in 2019, to Mr. RuffaloFrancis in 2017, 2018 and Ms. Brown2019 and to Mr. Laterreur in December 2016. See Grants of Plan-Based Awards for Fiscal 2016.2019.

(2)
Option awards reflects the aggregate grant date fair value of stock options computed in accordance with FASB Accounting Standards Codification Topic 718. See footnote 1112 to the Company's consolidated financial statements for the assumptions used in the valuation of these awards. The exercise price of all options granted in 20162019 to the named executive officers was $151.90.$147.31.

(3)
All Other Compensation reflects amounts contributed by the Company to its 401(k) plan and related supplemental benefit plan, which matches the amounts contributed in 20162019 by executive officers in accordance with plan provisions; such Company contributions are 4.5% of the executive officer's salary, bonus and incentives that are paid in cash (15% for Mr. Bay).cash. Contributions to the supplemental benefit plan are based on cash compensation, a majority of which is performance based and variable and is paid only if performance levels are met. All other compensation for Mr. BayKaniewski includes $69,570$80,850 with respect to Mr. Bay's personal use of Company aircraft in 2016,2019 based on the Company's variable operating costs.cost.

(4)
Mr. KaniewskiParnell became an executive officer in October 2016. See Chief Operating Officer designation.2019.

(5)
Mr. Ruffalo began employmentFrancis became a named executive officer in March 2015 and2018.

(6)
Mr. Laterreur became an executive officer in April 2015; his stock awards represent prorata performance share grants under both the 2014-20162019. Mr. Laterreur received a sign-on bonus of $100,000, reported in Bonus and 2015-2017 long-term incentive programs.$32,167 relocation benefits included in All Other Compensation.


Grants of
Plan-Based Awards for Fiscal 20162019

  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 All Other
Stock
Awards:
Number of
Shares of
Stock or
Units
(#)(1)
 All Other
Option
Awards:
Number of
Securities
Underlying
Option
(#)
  
  
 

  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 All Other
Stock
Awards:
Number of
Shares of
Stock or
Units
(#)(1)
 All Other
Option
Awards:
Number of
Securities
Underlying
Options
(#)
 Exercise
or
Base
Price of
Option
Awards
($/
share)
  
   
  
  
  
  
  
  
 Exercise
or Base
Price of
Options
Awards
($/share)
 Grant
Date Fair
Value of
Stock and
Option
Awards($)(2)
 

  
 Estimated Future Payouts
Under Non-Equity
Incentive Plan Awards
($)(1)
 Estimated Future Payouts
Under Equity
Incentive Plan Awards
(# of shares)(1)
 Grant Date
Fair
Value of
Stock and
Option
Awards
($)(2)
   
 Estimated Future Payouts
Under Non-Equity Incentive
Plan Awards ($)(1)
 Estimated Future Payouts
Under Equity Incentive Plan
Awards (# of shares)(1)
 

 Grant
Date
Exercise
or
Base
Price of
Option
Awards
($/
share)
 Grant
Date
Grant
Date Fair
Value of
Stock and
Option
Awards($)(2)
Name
 Threshold Target Maximum Threshold Target Maximum Threshold Target Maximum Threshold Target Maximzum

Mogens C. Bay

 02/22/2016 0 1,078,000 2,156,000 7,669 15,339 30,678        

Stephen G. Kaniewski

 02/25/2019 0 950,000 1,900,000 6,554 13,108 26,216        

 12/19/2016             0 42,377 151.90 1,700,589  12/16/2019             5,812 21,869 147.31 1,683,688 

Mark C. Jaksich

 02/22/2016 0 360,186 720,372 1,840 3,681 7,362          02/25/2019 0 421,698 843,396 1,881 3,761 7,522         

Timothy P. Francis

 02/25/2019 0 151,926 303,852 706 1,411 2,822         

 12/19/2016             1,395 5,238 151.90 422,102  12/16/2019             590 2,220 147.31 170,917 

Stephen G. Kaniewski

 02/22/2016 0 250,875 501,750 1,528 3,056 6,112         

T. Mitchell Parnell

 02/25/2019 0 153,000 306,000 711 1,421 2,842         

 12/19/2016             0 12,076 151.90 484,610  12/16/2019             720 2,709 147.31 208,572 

Barry Ruffalo

 02/22/2016 0 139,050 278,100 1,451 2,902 5,804         

Claudio O. Laterreur

 05/28/2019 0 98,381 196,762 540 1,080 2,160 89     10,344 

 12/19/2016             1,100 4,129 151.90 332,747  12/16/2019             524 1,973 147.31 151,848 

Vanessa K. Brown

 02/22/2016 0 140,595 281,190 628 1,257 2,514         

 12/19/2016             595 2,236 151.90 180,112 

(1)
Non-equity incentive awards were made with respect to the Company's 20162019 annual incentive plan. Equity incentive plan awards represent performance shares under the Company's 2016-20182019-2021 long-term incentive plan. See Compensation Discussion and Analysis for a description of eachthe plan. Performance shares, option awards and restricted stock unit awards are made under the shareholder-approved 20132018 Stock Plan.

(2)
See footnote 1112 to the Company's consolidated financial statements for the assumptions used in valuing these awards.


Outstanding Equity Awards at Fiscal Year-End

Name
 Number of
Securities
Underlying
Unexercised
Options (#)
Exercisable(1)
 Number of
Securities
Underlying
Unexercised
Options (#)
Unexercisable(1)
 Equity
Incentive
Plan
Awards:
Number of
Securities
Underlying
Unexercised
Unearned
Options
 Option
Exercise
Price
($)
 Option
Expiration
Date
 Number
of
Shares or
Units of
Stock
That
Have
Not
Vested
(#)(2)
 Market
Value of
Shares
or
Units of
Stock
That
Have
Not
Vested
($)(3)
 Equity
Incentive Plan
Awards:
Number
of
Unearned
Shares,
Units or
Other
Rights
That
Have Not
Vested
(#)(4)
 Equity
Incentive Plan
Awards:
Market or
Payout
Value of
Unearned
Shares,
Units or
Other
Rights That
Have Not
Vested ($)(5)
  Number of
Securities
Underlying
Unexercised
Options (#)
Exercisable(1)
 Number of
Securities
Underlying
Unexercised
Options (#)
Unexercisable(1)
 Equity
Incentive
Plan
Awards:
Number of
Securities
Underlying
Unexercised
Unearned
Options
 Option
Exercise
Price
($)
 Option
Expiration
Date
 Number of
Shares or
Units of
Stock That
Have Not
Vested
(#)(2)
 Market
Value of
Shares or
Units of
Stock That
Have Not
Vested
($)(3)
 Equity
Incentive
Plan
Awards:
Number of
Unearned
Shares,
Units or
Other
Rights That
Have Not
Vested
(#)(4)
 Equity
Incentive
Plan
Awards:
Market or
Payout
Value of
Unearned
Shares,
Units or
Other
Rights That
Have Not
Vested
($)(5)
 

Mogens C. Bay

 39,531 0 0 136.42 12/17/2019     11,870 1,672,483 

Stephen G. Kaniewski

 2,869 0 0 145.25 12/09/2020 11,896 1,788,801 7,734 1,162,961 

 1,823 0   132.84 12/08/2021     8,133 1,222,959 

 4,882 0   104.47 12/16/2022     13,108 1,971,050 

 35,926 0   145.25 12/09/2020     12,955 1,825,359  12,076 0   151.90 12/19/2023         

 30,552 15,276   132.84 12/08/2021     15,339 2,161,265  20,727 10,364   164.35 12/18/2024         

 21,434 42,870   104.47 12/16/2022          17,539 35,079   112.08 12/17/2025         

 0 42,377   151.90 12/19/2023          0 21,869   147.31 12/16/2026         

Mark C. Jaksich

 
2,906
 
0
 
0
 
85.32
 
12/13/2017
 
1,395
 
196,550
 
2,277
 
320.829
  
3,177
 
0
 
0
 
145.25
 
12/09/2020
 
0
 
0
 
2,853
 
429,006
 

 3,838 0   83.94 12/12/2018     3,018 425,236  10,679 0   132.84 12/08/2021     2,631 395,623 

 3,280 0   136.42 12/17/2019     3,681 518,652  5,238 0   151.90 12/19/2023     3,761 565,542 

 3,177 0   145.25 12/09/2020          6,704 3,353   164.35 12/18/2024         

 7,120 3,559   132.84 12/08/2021          5,033 10,066   112.08 12/17/2025         

 5,144 10,290   104.47 12/16/2022         

 0 5,238   151.90 12/19/2023         

Stephen G. Kaniewski

 
3,065
 
0
 
0
 
136.42
 
12/17/2019
     
1,219
 
171,757
 

 2,869 0   145.25 12/09/2020     1,797 253,197 

 1,215 608   132.84 12/08/2021     3,056 430,339 

 4,881 9,764   104.47 12/16/2022         

 0 12,076   151.90 19/19/2023         

Barry Ruffalo

 
1,266
 
2,534
 
0
 
120.91
 
03/10/2022
 
1,100
 
154,900
 
2,227
 
313,784
 

 5,411 10,823   104.47 12/16/2022     1,317 185,565 

Vanessa K. Brown

 
1,380
 
0
   
85.32
 
12/13/2017
 
595
 
83,835
 
900
 
126,810
 

Timothy P. Francis

 
1,009
 
0
 
0
 
132.84
 
12/08/2021
 
1,255
 
188,714
 
809
 
121,649
 

 3,059 0   83.94 12/12/2018     1,031 145,268  1,485 0   151.90 12/19/2023     968 145,558 

 3,226 0   136.42 12/17/2019     1,257 177,111  1,234 617   164.35 12/18/2024     1,411 212,172 

 3,247 0   145.25 12/09/2020          0 4,000   112.08 12/17/2025         

 2,432 1,215   132.84 12/08/2021          944 1,889   112.08 12/17/2025         

 1,757 3,514   104.47 12/16/2022          0 2,220   147.31 12/16/2026         

T. Mitchell Parnell

 
0
 
2,709
 
0
 
147.31
 
12/16/2026
 
1,270
 
190,970
 
302
 
45,412
 

 0 2,236   151.90 12/19/2023                        686 103,154 

               1,421 213,676 

Claudio Laterreur

 
0
 
1,973
 
0
 
147.31
 
12/16/2026
 
613
 
92,177
 
476
 
71,576
 

               1,080 162,400 

(1)
The options that expire on December 13, 2017 vested in equal amounts on December 13 of 2011, 2012 and 2013. The options that expire on December 12, 2018 vested in equal amounts on December 12 of 2012, 2013 and 2014. The options that expire on December 17, 2019 vested in equal installments on December 17 of, 2013, 2014 and 2015. The options that expire on December 9, 2020 vested or vest in equal amounts on December 9 of 2014, 2015 and 2016. The options that expire on December 8, 2021 vested or vest in equal amounts on December 8 of 2015, 2016 and 2017. The options that expire on December 16, 2022 vestvested in equal amounts on December 16of16, 2016, 2017 and 2018. The options that expire on December 19, 2023 vestvested in equal amounts on December 23 of 2017, 2018 and 2019. The options granted to Mr. Ruffalo that expire on March 10, 2022December 18, 2024 vested or vest in equal amounts on March 10 of 2016, 2017December 18, 2018, 2019, and 2018.2020. The options that expire on December 17, 2025 vested or vest in equal amounts on December 17, 2019, 2020, and 2021, except the 4,000 options granted to Mr. Francis that expire on December 17, 2025 vest on December 17, 2023. The options that expire on December 16, 2026 vest in equal installments on December 16, 2020, 2021 and 2022.

(2)
TheMr. Kaniewski's restricted stock unit grants include a 6,084 restricted stock unit grant in December 2017 which vests in three equal installments beginning on the third anniversary of the grant. The remaining awards for these named executive officers reported in this column are restricted stock units which vest in equal installments over three years following date of grant and on vesting will be settled in an equal number of shares of common stock. Dividends are paid upon vesting of restricted shares.

(3)
Based on the number of shares or units at the closing market price at the end of the 20162019 fiscal year ($140.90150.37 per share).

(4)
Number shown is based on the target number of performance shares which can be earned under the long-term incentive plans for the three-year periods ending in 2016, 2017,2019, 2020, and 2018,2021, respectively. See Compensation Discussion and Analysis for a description of the provisions of the long-term incentive plans.

(5)
Based on the target number of performance shares at the closing market price at the end of the 20162019 fiscal year ($140.90150.37 per share).


Options Exercised and Stock Vested in Fiscal 20162019

 
 Option Awards 
Name
 Number of Shares
Acquired on
Exercise ($)
 Value
Realized on
Exercise ($)(1)
 

Mogens C. Bay

  0  0 

Mark C. Jaksich

  0  0 

Stephen Kaniewski

  0  0 

Barry Ruffalo

  0  0 

Vanessa K. Brown

  1,530  61,053 
 
 Option Awards Stock Awards 
Name
 Number of Shares
Acquired on
Exercise (#)
 Value
Realized on Exercise
($)(1)
 Number of
Shares Acquired
on Vesting (#)
 Value Realized on
Vesting ($)(2)
 

Stephen Kaniewski

  3,065  14,375  0  0 

Mark Jaksich

  18,714  583,805  465  68,954 

Timothy Francis

  4,542  177,956  1,146  149,975 

T. Mitchell Parnell

  0  0  482  71,628 

(1)
Difference between the exercise price of the options and the market price on date of exercise.

(2)
Based on market value at vesting date of the related restricted stock units.


Nonqualified Deferred Compensation

Name
 Executive
Contributions
in Last
Fiscal Year
($)(1)
 Registrant
Contributions
in Last
Fiscal Year
($)(2)
 Aggregate
Earnings
in Last
Fiscal Year ($)
 Aggregate
Withdrawals/
Distributions ($)
 Aggregate
Balance
at Last
Fiscal Year
End ($)(3)(4)
  Executive
Contributions
in Last
Fiscal Year
($)(1)
 Registrant
Contributions
in Last
Fiscal Year
($)(2)
 Aggregate
Earnings
in Last
Fiscal Year
($)
 Aggregate
Withdrawals/
Distributions
($)
 Aggregate
Balance at
Last Fiscal
Year End
($)(3)(4)
 

Mogens C. Bay

 234,269 241,944 537,392 0 15,128,133 

Stephen G. Kaniewski

 57,000 30,150 37,919 0 207,226 

Mark C. Jaksich

 150,484 22,032 156,078 0 2,644,251  309,349 30,380 649,598 0 4,346,096 

Stephen G. Kaniewski

 0 1,575 659 0 9,182 

Barry Ruffalo

 13,974 12,056 513 0 31,217 

Vanessa K. Brown

 93,935 8,101 68,066 0 912,200 

Timothy P. Francis

 16,635 10,078 15,875 0 114,216 

T. Mitchell Parnell

 5,380 5,012 1,318 0 11,711 

Claudio O. Laterreur

 0 0 0 0 0 

(1)
Executive officer contributions are included in the executive compensation amounts reflected in the Summary Compensation Table as part of Salary, Bonus and Non-equity Incentive Plan Compensation; such contributions include deferrals to the nonqualified deferred compensation plan but not amounts contributed to the qualified 401k401(k) plan.

(2)
Reflects Company contributions to match executive contributions to nonqualified deferred compensation plans but does not include Company match for executive contributions to the 401(k) plan. Company contributions match executive contributions to the 401(k) and related nonqualified deferred compensation plans with respect to compensation and are included in the Summary Compensation Table under All Other Compensation. Company contributions are 4.5% of the executive officer's salary, bonus and cash incentives (15% for Mr. Bay).incentives.

(3)
The aggregate balance includes amounts contributed after the fiscal year end with respect to fiscal 20162019 compensation.

(4)
The Company does not have a pension plan or other defined benefit plan. The Company's nonqualified deferred compensation plan is offered to allow certain Company employees who, due to compensation and contribution ceilings established under the Internal Revenue Service regulations, are limited in making contributions to the Company's 401(k) plan. This plan is fully funded and the related assets in the plan are reported on the Company's balance sheet and are subject to creditor claims in event of the Company's bankruptcy. The vesting provisions follow that of the Company's 401(k) plan. Compensation that is eligible for deferral by the executive includes salary, bonus and cash incentives, and the executive may defer any percentage of eligible compensation. Investment values and related earnings are based on quoted market prices of the investments held by the plan. Investment alternatives under the plan are selected by each executiveemployee and may be changed based on the rules set forth by each investment fund selected by the employee. Distribution payments are made upon somea specified period after separation from



Director Compensation

Name
 Fees
Earned
or paid in
Cash ($)(1)
 Stock
Awards
($)(1)(2)
 Option
Awards
($)(2)
 Non-Equity
Incentive
Plan
Compensation ($)
 Change in
Pension
Value and
Nonqualified
Deferred
Compensation
Earnings ($)
 All Other
Compensation
($)
 Total ($)  Fees Earned
or paid
in Cash
($)(1)
 Stock
Awards
($)(1)(2)
 Option
Awards
($)
 Non-Equity
Incentive
Plan
Compensation
($)
 All Other
Compensation
($)
 Total
($)
 

Mogens Bay

 175,000 130,000 0 0 0 305,000 

Walter Scott, Jr.

 108,500 129,972 0 0 0 0 238,472  108,500 130,000 0 0 0 238,500 

Kenneth E. Stinson

 130,060 129,972 0 0 0 0 260,032 

Kaj den Daas

 100,060 129,972 0 0 0 0 230,032  98,500 130,000 0 0 0 228,500 

Daniel P. Neary

 116,060 129,972 0 0 0 0 246,032  115,500 130,000 0 0 0 245,500 

Clark T. Randt

 103,000 129,972 0 0 0 0 232,972  104,500 130,000 0 0 0 234,500 

J. B. Milliken

 95,500 129,972 0 0 0 0 225.472  91,000 130,000 0 0 0 221,000 

Catherine J. Paglia

 104,500 129,972 0 0 0 0 234,472  135,500 130,000 0 0 0 265,500 

Theo W. Freye

 95,500 119,129 0 0 0 0 214,629  92,000 130,000 0 0 0 222,000 

Donna M. Milrod

 97,000 130,000 0 0 0 227,000 

Richard A. Lanoha

 17,500 0 0 0 0 17,500 

(1)
Non-employee directors in 20162019 received (1) an annual retainer of $75,000, (2) $2,500 for each board meeting attended ($1,000 if the participation was via teleconference), and (3) $2,000 for each committee meeting attended ($1,000 if the participation was via teleconference). The lead director received an additional $35,000cash retainer of $30,000 for the year2019 and each committee chairman received an additional $10,000 cash retainer for the year. Mr. Bay became non-executive Chairman in 2019 and received a $100,000 cash retainer in addition to regular director fees (without per meeting fees). Director Scott has elected to receive his cash fees in the form of deferred compensation which accrues interest indexed to U.S. government bonds compounded monthly. Non-employee directors also received a grant of restricted stock units with a value of $130,000 (based on the closing market price of the Company's common stock on the date of the Company's annual shareholders' meeting). The equity grants are made annually on the date of and following completion of the Company's annual shareholders' meeting. The restricted stock units vest on the first anniversary of the grant date (subject to deferral by the director). The total cash compensation and the grant date fair value of equity awards for a non-employee director may not exceed $500,000 in a calendar year. Mr. Lanoha became a director in October 2019.

(2)
Unexercised stock awards (consisting of unvested restricted stock units) for each director as of December 26, 201628, 2019 were as follows:
Name
 Restricted
Stock
Units
 

Mogens Bay

964

Walter Scott, Jr. 

  911

Kenneth E. Stinson

911964 

Kaj den Daas

  911964 

Daniel P. Neary

  911964 

Clark T. Randt

  911964 

J. B. Milliken

  911964 

Catherine J. Paglia

  911964 

Theo W. Freye

  835964

Donna M. Milrod

964

Richard A. Lanoha

0 

(3)
The Human Resources Committee, with input from FW Cook, reviewed director compensation in February 2020. The Committee recommended, and the Board approved, the following changes effective April 1, 2020: (1) the elimination of meeting fees, (2) a cash retainer of $95,000 per annum, (3) an annual equity retainer of $135,000 per annum, (4) an increase in committee chair retainers to $15,000 per annum, (5) a non-chair audit committee member retainer of $7,500 per annum, (6) a lead director additional retainer of $30,000 per annum and (7) an additional non-executive chairman retainer of $87,500 per annum.


Equity Compensation Plan Information

        The following table provides information about the Company's common stock that may be issued upon exercise of options, warrants and rights under existing equity compensation plans as of December 31, 2016.28, 2019.

 
 Number of securities
to be issued upon
exercise of
outstanding options,
warrants and rights
(a)
 Weighted-average
exercise price of
outstanding
options,
warrants and rights
(b)
 Number of securities
remaining available for
future issuance under
equity compensation
(including securities plans
reflected in column (a))
(c)
 

Equity compensation plans approved by security holders

  662,929  133.90  1,208,223 

Equity compensation plans not approved by security holders

  0     0 

Total

  662,929  133.90  1,208,223 

 
 Number of securities
to be issued upon exercise of
outstanding options,
warrants and rights
(a)
 Weighted-average
exercise price of
outstanding
options,
warrants and rights
(b)
 Number of securities
remaining available for
future issuance under
equity compensation
(including securities plans
reflected in column (a))
(c)
 

Equity compensation plans approved by security holders

  793,173  122.77  706,298 

Equity compensation plans not approved by security holders

  0    0 

Total

  793,173     706,298 
(1)
Includes 488,560 outstanding stock options and 174,369 outstanding restricted stock units.

(2)
Weighted-average exercise price of outstanding stock options.


Potential Payments Upon Termination or Change-In-Control

        Valmont does not have employment agreements with its executive officers. Valmont also does not have special severance or change-in-control payment agreements with its executive officers.

        Valmont's executive officers may receive severance payments upon a termination of employment under Valmont's severance plan which is generally available to all administrative employees. The severance plan generally provides 16 weeks of salary plus one week of salary for each year of service. Valmont's executive officers would also be entitled to receive upon termination of employment amounts accumulated in their respective deferred compensation accounts, at the times and in the manner established for their respective accounts; such amounts are described in the Non-Qualified Deferred Compensation table.

        Valmont's 2013 Stock Plan providesand 2018 Stock Plan provide that all outstanding options become immediately exercisable in the event of an involuntary termination following a change-in-control and that all restrictions on restricted stock lapse in the event of such an involuntary termination following a change-in-control. A change-in-control, defined specifically in the plans, generally occurs if: (i) a person, entity or group (excluding Valmont plans) acquires 50% or more of Valmont's common stock or total voting power of Valmont's voting securities; (ii) incumbent directors or their replacements (whose election or nomination was approved by at least a majority of then incumbent directors) cease to constitute a majority of the board; (iii) a reorganization, merger, consolidation, or sale of substantially all of the Company's assets occurs unless Valmont's shareholders prior to the transaction own after the transaction 50% or more of the voting power of Valmont's securities; and (iv) Valmont is liquidated or dissolved. Options granted in 2008 and subsequent years provide for continued vesting pursuant to the option terms if the


optionee voluntarily retires on or after attaining age 62. If such a change-in-control (involving an involuntary termination) or retirement had occurred on the last day of fiscal 2016,2019, the incremental value (fair market value of company common stock on such date less exercise price) of unvested options and unvested restricted stock and restricted stock units held by the named executed officers would have been Mr. Bay—$1,684,878; Mr. Jaksich—$403,550; Mr. Kaniewski—$360,603; Mr. Ruffalo—$444,936; and Ms. Brown—$137,727; and the value of unvested restricted stock would have been for Ms. Brown—$83,835 for Mr. Ruffalo—$154,990; and for Mr. Jaksich—$196,550.been:

 
 Unvested
Options
 Unvested
Restricted
Stock
 

Mr. Kaniewski

 $1,434,218 $1,788,802 

Mr. Jaksich

 $385,427 $0 

Mr. Francis

 $293,423 $188,714 

Mr. Parnell

 $8,290 $190,970 

Mr. Laterreur

 $6,038 $92,176 

        The unvested stock options for such individuals and the unvested restricted stock for such individuals are set forth in the Outstanding Equity Awards at Fiscal Year-End table. In addition, a pro rata portion (based on period of service and full period performance results) of the performance shares awarded under the long-term incentive plan may be earned in the event of death, disability, normal retirement, termination of employment without cause, or


change-in-control. If such a change-in-control or retirement had occurred on the last day of fiscal 2016,2019, the prorated value of the long-term incentive awards (based on target award numbers) which would have been payable to the named executive officers would have been: Mr. Bay—$1,935,390; Mr. Jaksich—$455,918; Mr. Kaniewski—$312,015; Mr. Ruffalo—$270,773; and Ms. Brown—$155,726.

Mr. Kaniewski

 $2,635,284 

Mr. Jaksich

 $881,269 

Mr. Francis

 $289,411 

Mr. Parnell

 $185,405 

Mr. Laterreur

 $101,850 


Shareholder Return Performance Graphs

        The graphs below compare the yearly change in the cumulative total shareholder return on the Company's common stock with the cumulative total returns of the S&P Mid Cap 400 Index and the S&P Mid Cap 400 Industrial Machinery Index for the five and ten-year periods ended December 31, 2016.28, 2019. The Company was added to these indexes in 2009 by Standard & Poor's. The graphs assume that the beginning value of the investment in Company Common Stock and each index was $100 and that all dividends were reinvested.


TEN YEAR COMPARISON
GRAPHIC

GRAPHIC



FIVE YEAR COMPARISON

GRAPHICGRAPHIC



Audit Committee Report

        The Audit Committee (the "Committee") is appointed by the board of directors to assist the board by reviewing (1) the integrity of the Company's financial statements, (2) the qualifications, independence and performance of the Company's independent auditors and internal auditing department and (3) the compliance by the Company with legal and regulatory requirements. The Committee oversees the Company's risk with respect to operational, compliance and financial matters, including legal, insurance and cybersecurity matters. The Committee manages the Company's relationship with its independent auditors, who report directly to the Committee. The Committee has sole authority to retain, compensate, oversee and terminate the independent auditors. The Committee acts under a written charter, adopted by the board of directors, a copy of which is available on the Company's website at www.valmont.com.

        The Company's management is responsible for its financial reporting process and internal controls. The independent auditors are responsible for performing an independent audit of the Company's consolidated financial statements and issuing an opinion on the conformity of those audited financial statements with generally accepted accounting principles. The Committee oversees the Company's financial reporting process and internal controls on behalf of the board of directors.

        The Committee reviews the Company's annual audited financial statements, quarterly financial statements and filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The Committee reviews reports on various matters, including (1) critical accounting policies of the Company, (2) material written communications between the independent auditor and management, (3) the independent auditor's internal quality-control procedures, (4) significant changes in the Company's selection or application of accounting principles and (5) the effect of regulatory and accounting initiatives on the financial statements of the Company. The Committee also considered whether the provision of non-audit services provided by Deloitte & Touche LLP ("Deloitte"), the Company's independent auditors, to the Company during fiscal 20162019 was compatible with the auditor's independence.

        The Committee reviewed and discussed the Company's audited financial statements for fiscal 20162019 with both management and Deloitte. The Committee received from and discussed with Deloitte the written disclosures and the letter required by applicable requirements of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board regarding the independent accountant's communications with the Committee concerning independence. The Committee also discussed with Deloitte anythe matters required to be discussed by Auditing Standard No. 1301, Communications with Audit Committees, as adopted bypursuant to the applicable requirements of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board relating to communications between the audit committee and the independent auditors.Securities and Exchange Commission. Based on these reviews and discussions, the Committee recommended to the board of directors and the board has approved that the Company's audited financial statements be included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2016.28, 2019.

 AUDIT COMMITTEE
Walter Scott, Jr., Chairman
Kaj den Daas
Daniel P. Neary
Catherine James Paglia
Donna M. Milrod

ITEM 2:    ADVISORY VOTE ON EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION

        Valmont is asking its shareholders to provide advisory approval of the compensation paid to named executive officers. Shareholders are being asked to vote on the following resolution:

        The Company believes that its compensation programs have served to achieve the objectives of attracting highly competent executives, enhancing long-term growth and shareholder value, and assuring compensation at appropriate levels based on performance.

        Valmont conducted its first advisory vote on executive compensation in April 2011. Valmont's shareholders in April 2011 cast 94.6% of their votes in favor of an annual say-on-pay vote. The compensation resolution passed with over 96% of the vote every year since 2011, including 98.6% of the vote in 2016.2019. Valmont's shareholders in April 2017 cast 86.2% of their votes in favor of an annual frequency for the say-on-pay vote. The board of directors and the Human Resources Committee considered these results in determining compensation policies and decisions, and determined to hold annual say-on-pay votes and, based on the significant level of shareholder support, to continue the current compensation objectives, strategies, processes and practices described below.

Compensation Objectives, Strategies, Processes and Practices

        The Company encourages shareholders to read about its compensation objectives, strategies, processes and practices in the Compensation Discussion and Analysis. Some of the more significant elements of the compensation practices are:


Fiscal 20162019 Compensation for Executive Officers

        This advisory resolution, commonly referred to as a "say-on-pay" resolution, is nonbinding on the board of directors. Although nonbinding, the board of directors and the Human Resources Committee will review and consider the voting results when making future decisions regarding the Company's executive compensation programs.


THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS RECOMMENDS A VOTE "FOR" APPROVAL OF ITEM 2.


ITEM 3:    ADVISORY VOTE ON FREQUENCY OF FUTURE ADVISORY VOTES ON EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION

        Valmont is asking shareholders to vote on whether future advisory votes on executive compensation, of the nature reflected in Item 2 above, should occur every year, every two years, or every three years. Securities and Exchange Commission rules require that the frequency of say-on-pay votes be put to shareholder vote every six years. Valmont's shareholders in April 2011 cast 94.6% of their votes in favor of an annual say-on-pay vote. The shareholders will vote on the following resolution:

        The board of directors, upon recommendation of the Human Resources Committee, has determined that an advisory vote on executive compensation that occurs every year is the most appropriate alternative for Valmont at this time.

        In formulating its recommendation, the board of directors considered that an annual advisory vote on executive compensation will allow our shareholders to provide their direct input on the Company's compensation philosophy, policies and practices as disclosed in the proxy statement every year. While the Company's executive compensation programs are designed to promote a long-term connection between pay and performance, the board of directors recognizes that executive compensation disclosures are made annually. Holding an annual advisory vote on executive compensation provides the Company with more direct and immediate feedback on our compensation disclosures. Shareholders should realize that because the advisory vote on executive compensation occurs well after the beginning of the compensation year, in most cases it may not be feasible to change any executive compensation program in consideration of any one year's advisory vote on executive compensation.

        Shareholders will be able to specify one of four choices with respect to this proposal on the proxy card: one year, two years, three years, or abstain. The option of one year, two years or three years that receives the highest number of votes cast by shareholders will be the shareholder-approved frequency selection for the advisory vote on executive compensation. The vote is advisory and not binding; however, the Board and the Human Resources Committee will carefully review the voting results.

THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS RECOMMENDS A VOTE "FOR" EVERY ONE YEAR ON THE FREQUENCY OF THE EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION VOTE.

ITEM 4:3:    RATIFICATION OF APPOINTMENT OF INDEPENDENT AUDITORS

        The firm of Deloitte & Touche LLP and the member firms of Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu, and their respective affiliates (collectively "Deloitte Entities")Deloitte Entities) conducted the 20162019 and 20152018 audits of the Company's financial statements. Fees billed by the Deloitte Entities to the Company for services provided during the 20162019 and 20152018 fiscal years were as follows:


 2016 2015  2019 2018 

Audit Fees

 2,228,787 2,285,619  2,485,000 2,411,396 

Audit-Related Fees

 19,000 18,250  326,505 462,544 

Tax Fees

 200,191 314,243  234,556 205,782 

Other Fees

 2,000 2,000  5,000 5,000 

Total Fees

 2,449,978 2,620,112  3,051,061 3,084,722 

        Audit Fees consist of the audit of the Company's fiscal 20162019 and 20152018 annual financial statements, review of the Company's quarterly financial statements during 20162019 and 2015,2018, fees associated with registration statements and other services that are normally provided in connection with statutory and


regulatory filings. Audit fees also included the audit of the effectiveness of the Company's internal control over financial reporting.

        Audit-Related Fees consist of financial statement audits of employee benefit plans, consents related to Securities and Exchange Commission filings, procedures in connection with SEC registration statements, comfort letters provided in connection with the issuance of debt, agreed-upon procedures, documentation review in connection with the Company's internal controls over financial reporting and due diligence services performed with respect to acquisitions.

        Tax Fees consist of international tax planning and federal, state and expatriate tax compliance.

        The Committee pre-approves all audit and permitted non-audit services to be performed by the independent auditor, including audit services, audit-related services, tax services and any other services. The Committee periodically grants pre-approval of specific audit and non-audit services including cost levels for such services. Any services not covered by prior pre-approvals, or services exceeding the pre-approved cost levels, must be approved in advance by the Committee. In periods between Committee meetings, the Committee Chairman has the delegated authority to pre-approve additional services, and such pre-approvals are then communicated to the full Committee.

        The Audit Committee has appointed Deloitte & Touche LLP as independent auditors to conduct the 20162020 audit of the Company's financial statements and requests that the shareholders ratify this appointment. A representative from Deloitte & Touche LLP will be present at the annual meeting of shareholders and will have the opportunity to make a statement and to respond to appropriate questions. In the event the shareholders do not ratify the appointment, the appointment will be reconsidered by the Audit Committee.


THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS RECOMMENDS A VOTE "FOR" ITEM 4.3.



Shareholder Proposals

        Shareholder proposals intended to be presented at the next2021 annual meeting of shareholders must be received by the Company no later than November 15, 201719, 2020 in order to be considered for inclusion in the proxy statement for such meeting.

        The Company's bylaws set forth certain procedures which shareholders must follow in order to nominate a director or present any other business, not submitted for inclusion in the proxy statement, at an annual shareholders' meeting. Generally, a shareholder must give timely notice to the Secretary of the Company. To be timely, such notice must be received by the Company at its principal executive offices not less than 90 nor more than 120 days prior to the first anniversary of the 20172021 annual shareholders' meeting. If the date of the 20182021 annual shareholders' meeting is advanced by more than 30 days or delayed by more than 60 days from the anniversary date, then the notice must be received notno earlier than the 120th day prior to such annual meeting and not later than the later of the close of business on the 90th day prior to such annual meeting or the tenth day following the date on which public announcement of the meeting date is first made. The bylaws specify the information which must accompany such shareholder notice. Details of the provision of the bylaws may be obtained by any shareholder from the Secretary of the Company.

        The Company's proxy card for the 20172020 annual shareholders' meeting will give discretionary authority with respect to all shareholder proposals properly brought before the 20172020 annual shareholders' meeting that are not included in this proxy statement.


Section 16(a) Beneficial Ownership Reporting Compliance

        Section 16(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 requires executive officers and directors to file reports of changes in ownership of the Company's common stock with Securities and Exchange Commission. Executive officers and directors are required by SEC regulations to furnish the Company


with copies of all Section 16(a) forms so filed. Based solely on a review of the copies of such forms furnished to the Company and written representations from the Company's executive officers and directors, the Company believes that all persons subject to these reporting requirements filed the required reports on a timely basis during fiscal 2016.


Other Matters

        The board of directors does not know of any matter, other than those described above, that may be presented for action at the annual meeting of shareholders. If any other matter or proposal should be presented and should properly come before the meeting for action, the persons named in the accompanying proxy will vote upon such matter and upon such proposal in accordance with their best judgment.

 By Order of the Board of Directors

 

 

GRAPHIC

 

Mark C. Jaksich
Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer
and Secretary

Valmont Industries, Inc.


 

ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERSSHAREHOLDERS Tuesday, April 25, 201728, 2020 1:00 p.m. Valmont Industries,, Inc. One Valmont Plaza Omaha, NE 68154 In addition to www.proxyvote.com, the Notice & Proxy Statement, Annual Report and 10-K are available at http://materials.proxyvote.com/920253 Important Notice Regarding the Availability of Proxy Materials for the Annual Meeting: The Notice & Proxy Statement, Annual Report and 10-K is / are available at www.proxyvote.com. ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS Tuesday, April 25, 201728, 2020 1:00 p.m. This proxy is solicited by the Board of Directors for use at the annual meeting on April 25, 2017.28, 2020. By signing the proxy, you revoke all prior proxies and appoint Mogens C. Bay and Walter Scott, Jr., and each of them with full power of substitution, to vote your shares on the matters shown on the reverse side and in their discretion on any other matters which may come before the Annual Meeting and all adjournments. This proxy, when properly executed, will be voted in the manner directed herein. If no such direction is made, this proxy will be voted in accordance with the Board of Directors’ recommendations. Address change / comments: (If you noted any Address Changes and / or Comments above, please mark corresponding box on the reverse side.) Continued and to be signed on reverse side

 


VOTE BY INTERNET – www.proxyvote.com Use the internet to transmit your voting instructions and for electronic delivery of information up untilinformation. Vote by 11:59 P.M. ET Monday, April 24, 2017.on 04/27/2020 for shares held directly and by 11:59 P.M. ET on 04/23/2020 for shares held in a Plan. Have your proxy card in hand when you access the websiteweb site and follow the instructions to obtain your records and to create an electronic voting instruction form. Valmont Industries, Inc. One Valmont Plaza Omaha, NE 68154 VOTE BY PHONE – 1-800-690-6903 Use any touch-tone telephone to transmit your voting instructions up until 11:59 P.M. ET Monday, April 24, 2017.on 04/27/2020 for shares held directly and by 11:59 P.M. ET on 04/23/2020 for shares held in a Plan. Have your proxy card in hand when you call and then follow the instructions. VOTE BY MAIL Mark, sign and date your proxy card and return it in the postage-paid envelope we have provided or return it to Vote Processing, c/o Broadridge, 51 Mercedes Way, Edgewood, NY 11717. TO VOTE, MARK BLOCKS BELOW IN BLUE OR BLACK INK AS FOLLOWS: KEEP THIS PORTION FOR YOUR FOLLOWS: RECORDS DETACH AND RETURN THIS PORTION ONLY THIS PROXY CARD IS VALID ONLY WHEN SIGNED AND DATED. Nominees business as may properly come before the meeting or any (See reverse for instructions.) ature (Joint Owners) Date The Board of Directors recommends you voteForWithholdFor All FOR the following:AllAllExcept 1. Election of Directors 01 Mogens C. Bay02 Walter Scott, Jr.03 Clark T. RandRandt, The Board of Directors recommends you vote FOR the following proposal: 2. Advisory approval of the company’s executive compensation. The Board of Directors recommends you vote FOR the following proposal: 3. Ratifying the appointment of Deloitte & Touche LLP as independent auditors fofor fiscal NOTE: In their discretion the Proxies are authorized to vote upon such other anybusiness as adjournment thereof. For address change / comments, mark here. Please sign exactly as your name(s) appear(s) hereon. When signing as attorney, executor, administrator, or other fiduciary, please give full title as such. Joint owners should each sign personally. All holders must sign. If a corporation or partnership, please sign in full corporate or partnership name, by authorized officer. Signature (PLEASE SIGN WITHIN BOX)DateSignatDateSign To withhold authority to vote for any individual nominee(s), mark “For All Except” and write the number(s) of the nominee(s) on the line below: t, Jr.Jr.04 Richard A. Lanoha ForAgainstAbstain ForAgainstAbstain r fiscal 2017.  ure (Joint Owners)Date Continued and to be signed on reverse side2020.

 



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